英语单词分类 轻松记单词

surge

基本词汇

英 [sɜ:dʒ]

美 [sɜ:rdʒ]

n.汹涌;波涛;猛增

v.汹涌;涌起;激增;[海]缆绳滑脱

过去式: surged 过去分词: surged 现在分词: surging 第三人称单数: surges

  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

n.(名词)
  • 汹涌,澎湃
  • 高涨,激增
  • 波涛,浪涌,大浪
  • 湍振
  • 奔腾
  • 涌到
  • 【电】浪涌,电流急冲,电涌
  • 洋溢
  • 锥形部
  • 波涛汹涌的大海,海
  • 起伏
  • 【机】波动
v.(动词)
  • 汹涌,澎湃,起大浪,汹涌起伏
  • 奔腾
  • 激增,高涨,(物价、利润等)急剧上升 ,飞涨
  • 蜂拥而至,蜂拥而来
  • 猛冲,冲
  • 【电】浪涌,电涌
  • 涌起
  • 【海】急放
  • 迈进
  • 振荡
  • 【海】缆绳滑脱,松缆
  • 涌上心头
  • 腾跃
  • 在波浪上颠簸
  • 浸透,充满,洋溢
  • 急放
  • 放松
  • 奔放
  • 使强烈地感到
  • 起伏不定
  • 电流急冲
  • 使强烈感到
n.(名词)
  • [C] 波浪,浪涛 a raised line of water that moves across the surface of the sea, ocean , etc.
  • [S] 浪涛般汹涌奔腾 a sudden powerful forward movement,of or like a wave
  • [S] (感情等)洋溢,奔放 (a feeling) billow or rush
v.(动词)
  • vi. (波涛等)汹涌,奔腾 waves,etc. roll or seethe
  • vi. (感情等)洋溢,奔放 (of a feeling) appear quickly and powerfully

noun

1. a sudden or abrupt strong increase

e.g. stimulated a surge of speculation
an upsurge of emotion
an upsurge in violent crime

Synonym: upsurge

2. a large sea wave

Synonym: billow

3. a sudden forceful flow

Synonym: rushspateupsurge

verb

1. see one's performance improve

e.g. He levelled the score and then surged ahead

2. rise or heave upward under the influence of a natural force such as a wave

e.g. the boats surged

Synonym: scend

3. rise or move forward

e.g. surging waves

Synonym: tide

4. rise rapidly

e.g. the dollar soared against the yen

Synonym: soarsoar upsoar upwardszoom

5. rise and move, as in waves or billows

e.g. The army surged forward

Synonym: billowheave

1. 激增;急剧上升;突飞猛进
A surge is a sudden large increase in something that has previously been steady, or has only increased or developed slowly.

e.g. Specialists see various reasons for the recent surge in inflation...
专家们认为目前通货膨胀加剧有多种原因。
e.g. The anniversary is bound to bring a new surge of interest in Dylan's work.
该周年纪念肯定会再一次激发人们对迪伦作品的浓厚兴趣。

2. 急剧上升;飞涨;激增
If something surges, it increases suddenly and greatly, after being steady or developing only slowly.

e.g. The Freedom Party's electoral support surged from just under 10 per cent to nearly 17 per cent...
自由党的选举支持率从区区不到 10%骤升至近 17%。
e.g. Surging imports will add to the demand for hard currency.
进口激增将增加对硬通货的需求。

3. (人群)蜂拥,涌动
If a crowd of people surge forward, they suddenly move forward together.

e.g. The photographers and cameramen surged forward.
摄影师和摄像师们蜂拥上前。
e.g. ...the crowd surging out from the church.
从教堂里涌出的人群

4. (风、水等的)奔涌,汹涌
A surge is a sudden powerful movement of a physical force such as wind or water.

e.g. The whole car shuddered with an almost frightening surge of power...
油门猛然加大到几乎让人恐惧的程度,整个汽车剧烈震颤着。
e.g. In the year 1091, London Bridge was destroyed by a tidal surge during a storm.
伦敦大桥曾于 1091 年在一次暴风雨中被汹涌的潮水冲毁。

5. (水等)汹涌;(电)浪涌,骤强
If a physical force such as water or electricity surges through something, it moves through it suddenly and powerfully.

e.g. Thousands of volts surged through his car after he careered into a lamp post, ripping out live wires...
他的车猛地撞到灯柱上,扯断了带电的电线,数千伏高压电流骤然通过车身。
e.g. Fish and seaweed rose, caught motionless in the surging water.
鱼和海藻浮起来,在汹涌的水流中动弹不得。

6. (情感的)突发,涌现,突然出现
If you feel a surge of a particular emotion or feeling, you experience it suddenly and powerfully.

e.g. 'It must be very difficult,' said Hunter, feeling a surge of embarrassment for Diane's predicament...
“那肯定不好过,”亨特说,突然为黛安娜的困境感到很为难。
e.g. He was overcome by a sudden surge of jealousy.
他突然妒火中烧。

7. (感情、感觉)突袭,涌动,突发
If an emotion or sensation surges in you or through you, you feel it suddenly and powerfully.

surge的意思

e.g. Nausea surged in him and he retched violently...
他突然觉得恶心,猛烈地干呕起来。
e.g. Panic surged through her.
她顿时惊慌失措。

1. 喘振:主要论述了压缩机的防喘振控制理论,防喘振控制器的功能及防喘振控制在赛科乙烯装置裂解气压缩机的应用. [摘要]本文对机电排灌中泵系统的喘振(surge)现象进行了力学分析,得出了喘振产生的三个条件,并根据三个条件提出的防护措施.

2. surge的近义词

2. 涌:产生了瞬间电压变动,高次谐波(harmonics),电压不均衡,闪动(Flicker)以及巨涌(surge)等新的瞬间电力品质等问题. 特别由于电力转换装置、电动机速度调节装置等非线性负荷的使用所发生的高次谐波导致变压器的震动、异.

3. 浪涌:雷击浪涌发生器 浪涌(surge)是存在于供电系统中的一种电压/电流的波动现象,形成线路浪涌的原因很多,为防止线路浪涌对设备造成损坏,一般都在线路上采用防浪涌器件.

  • 常用例句

  • 经典引文

用作名词(n.)
  • The surge travelled southwards along the coast.
    浪涛沿着海岸向南涌去。
  • A surge of demonstrators broke through the fence.
    汹涌而来的示威者冲破了围栏。
  • A surge of anger blinded him to his own danger.
    他怒火中烧,忘了自身的危险。
用作动词(v.)
  • The great Atlantic rollers surged in.
    大西洋的巨浪翻滚到岸边。
  • Hope surged in Jack.
    杰克心中充满希望。
  • Ansell felt an immense surge of relief.

    出自:B. England
  • Some travellers, a trickle at first and then a surge.

    出自:J. A. Michener
  • The surge in property..values since the war.

    出自:M. Girouard
  • Waters surging down the mountain passes.

    出自:C. McKay
  • 词义讲解

  • 词源解说

n.(名词)
surge, wave
  • 这两个词的共同意思是“波浪”。其区别是:
  • surge指一个大波浪的汹涌奔流; wave则指波浪、海浪或数排波浪、海浪。例如:
  • The sea was rolling in immense surges.海上波浪汹涌澎湃。
  • Waves surge waves.后浪推前浪。
    • ☆ 1490年进入英语,直接源自中古法语的sourge,意为上升,肿起来了;最初源自古典拉丁语的surgere(surrigere的缩略形式):sub (从下而上) + regere (保持直,引导),意为从下面笔直上升。
    • 近义词

    • 临近词

    相关列句
    Among large traditional retailers, Walmart recently reported the best results, leading its stocking price to surge.(在大型传统零售商中,沃尔玛最近报告的业绩最好,导致其库存价格飙升。)
    Part of what's driving the texting surge among adults is the popularity of social media.(成年人间发短信数量激增的部分原因是社交媒体的流行。)
    She felt a sudden surge of anger.(她突然感觉怒火中烧。)
    There's been a late surge of support for an independent candidate.(对一位独立候选人的支持最近有骤然的增多。)
    An electrical surge damaged the computer's disk drive.(电流浪涌损坏了计算机的磁盘驱动器。)
    It turns out that in times of crisis, our greatest enemy is rarely the storm, the quake or the surge itself.(事实证明,在危机时刻,我们最大的敌人很少是风暴、地震或巨浪本身。)
    She felt a surge of love and desire for him.(她对他骤生爱意,欲火攻心。)
    Looking only at that 15.2 percent "surge" would be misleading.(只看那15.2%的“激增”是有误导性的。)
    We are having trouble keeping up with the recent surge in demand.(对于近来出现的需求猛增,我们难以应对。)
    Reed credits Thomas Bouchard's work for today's surge in twin studies.(里德认为,托马斯·布沙尔的工作促成了如今双胞胎研究的激增。)
    surge是什么意思 surge在线翻译 surge什么意思 surge的意思 surge的翻译 surge的解释 surge的发音 surge的同义词
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