acquit

基本词汇

英 [əˈkwɪt]

美 [əˈkwɪt]

v.宣布无罪；开释；原谅；表现

名词: acquitter 过去式: acquitted 过去分词: acquitted 现在分词: acquitting 第三人称单数: acquits

GRE GRE英语词汇单词大全

v.(动词)

vt. 宣告…无罪 state officially that sb is not guilty of the crime they were accused of
vt. 使自己履行 conduct (oneself) in a specified manner

verb

1. pronounce not guilty of criminal charges

e.g. The suspect was cleared of the murder charges

Synonym: assoilcleardischargeexonerateexculpate

2. behave in a certain manner

e.g. She carried herself well
he bore himself with dignity
They conducted themselves well during these difficult times

Synonym: behavebeardeportconductcomportcarry

1. 宣判…无罪
If someone is acquitted of a crime in a court of law, they are formally declared not to have committed the crime.

acquit的反义词

e.g. Mr Ling was acquitted of disorderly behaviour by magistrates.
地方法官宣判林先生扰乱治安罪名不成立。

2. 表现；履行；完成
If you acquit yourself well or admirably in a particular situation, other people feel that you have behaved well or admirably.

acquit

e.g. Most officers and men acquitted themselves well throughout the action.
大多数军官及士兵在整个战斗中表现出色。

1. 宣告无罪：accuse#控告;归咎 | acquit#宣告无罪 | adhere#沾着;坚持

2. 开释履行尽责偿还：acquisition 收购 | acquit 开释;履行;尽责;偿还 | acquit 开释履行尽责偿还

3. 无罪：action of debt 债务诉讼 | acquit 无罪 | adjourn 暂时停止执行

4. 开释：absolve 赦免 | acquit 开释 | amnesty 大赦

用作动词(v.)

The jury acquitted him.
陪审团宣判他无罪。
The jury acquitted him of murder.
陪审团裁决他的谋杀罪不成立。
The jury acquitted her of theft.
陪审团宣告她未犯盗窃罪。
The jury acquitted her of all charges.
陪审团宣布对她的所有指控不成立。
A Hong Kong court acquitted Graham Sykes and five associates of fraud charges.
一个香港法院宣告格雷厄姆,赛克斯和他的五个同伴未犯欺诈罪。
He acquitted himself like a veteran.
他表现很老练。
He acquitted himself to his credit.
他的行为值得赞扬。

She was acquitted.
她被宣判无罪。
He was acquitted of the crime.
他被宣判无罪。
Both defendants were acquitted.
两名被告被宣判无罪。
Five months ago she was acquitted on a shoplifting charge.
五个月前她被宣判未犯入店行窃罪。
He was eventually acquitted of the charges.
最终他被宣告未犯有被指控的罪行。
He was acquitted on two of the charges.
他被宣告不犯被控罪行中的两项。
He was acquitted on the charge of murder but convicted of manslaughter.
他被宣判谋杀罪不成立,但有误杀罪。

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

v.(动词)

acquit的基本意思是“宣告…无罪”,是及物动词,以被宣告无罪的人作直接宾语,而被指控的罪名则由短语“of...”或“on...charge”“on the charge of...”表示。可用于被动结构。
acquit还可作“使自己履行”解,其宾语由反身代词充当。通常不用于被动结构。

v.(动词)

acquit, behave, conduct, demean: 这组词都可表示“检点,守规矩”。它们的区别在于:
behave常通过修饰语表达各种各样的言和行; conduct则强调举止有度,符合要求、意愿等; demean表示“与…相称,得体”,有时有“降低身份”的意思; acquit的宾语常是反身代词,多用于令人赞叹或令人满意的行为举止。