英语单词分类 轻松记单词

act

基本词汇

英 [ækt]

美 [ækt]

n.行为;行动;法案;(戏剧、歌剧等的)一幕;假装

v.行动;举止;假装;表演;扮演;充当;有效果

形容词: actable 名词: actability 过去式: acted 过去分词: acted 现在分词: acting 第三人称单数: acts

  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

n.(名词)
  • 法令,法案,条例,决议(书)
  • 行为,行动,动作,举动,所为
  • (简短的)节目
  • 装腔作势
  • 【戏】(常大写)幕,一幕
  • 学位论文答辩
  • 假装
v.(动词)
  • 假装,装出,装作
  • 行动,行为
  • 表演,演戏,当演员
  • 起(某种)作用,见效,生效,奏效
  • 饰,扮演(角色),充当
  • 举止与…相称 ,表现
  • 做,做事
  • 用作,干
  • 学,仿效
  • 尽职责
  • 下判决
  • 实行,实施
  • 激励,驱使
abbr.(缩略词)
  • =Action for Children's Television,儿童电视行动组织
  • =American College Test,美国大学测验
  • =Australian Capital Territory,(澳大利亚)首都直辖区
  • =Association of Classroom Teachers,(美国)任课教师协会
n.(名词)
  • [C]行为; 行动; 所为 a particular thing that sb does
  • [C]法案,法令 a law that has been passed by a parliament
  • [C]一幕 one of the main divisions of a play, an opera, etc.
  • [C]一段表演 one of several short pieces of entertainment in a show
  • [C]表演者; 音乐人组合 a performer or group of musicians
  • [C]假装 a way of behaving that is not sincere but is intended to have a particular effect on others
v.(动词)
  • vi. 行为; 举止 behave in a particular way
  • vi. 〈非正〉假装 pretend by your behaviour to be a particular type of person
  • vt. & vi. 扮演 pretend by your behaviour to be a particular type in a play or film〔movie〕
  • vi. 充当; 起作用 perform a particular role or function; start to have an effect

act的反义词

noun

1. something that people do or cause to happen

Synonym: deedhuman actionhuman activity

2. a legal document codifying the result of deliberations of a committee or society or legislative body

Synonym: enactment

3. a short theatrical performance that is part of a longer program

e.g. he did his act three times every evening
she had a catchy little routine
it was one of the best numbers he ever did

Synonym: routinenumberturnbit

4. a subdivision of a play or opera or ballet

5. a manifestation of insincerity

e.g. he put on quite an act for her benefit

verb

1. behave in a certain manner
show a certain behavior
conduct or comport oneself

e.g. You should act like an adult
Don't behave like a fool
What makes her do this way?
The dog acts ferocious, but he is really afraid of people

Synonym: behavedo

2. pretend to have certain qualities or state of mind

e.g. He acted the idiot
She plays deaf when the news are bad

Synonym: playact as

3. discharge one's duties

e.g. She acts as the chair
In what capacity are you acting?

4. play a role or part

e.g. Gielgud played Hamlet
She wants to act Lady Macbeth, but she is too young for the role
She played the servant to her husband's master

Synonym: playrepresent

5. perform on a stage or theater

e.g. She acts in this play
He acted in `Julius Caesar'
I played in `A Christmas Carol'

Synonym: playroleplayplayact

6. behave unnaturally or affectedly

e.g. She's just acting

Synonym: dissemblepretend

7. perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

e.g. think before you act
We must move quickly
The governor should act on the new energy bill
The nanny acted quickly by grabbing the toddler and covering him with a wet towel

Synonym: move

8. be engaged in an activity, often for no particular purpose other than pleasure

9. have an effect or outcome
often the one desired or expected

e.g. The voting process doesn't work as well as people thought
How does your idea work in practice?
This method doesn't work
The breaks of my new car act quickly
The medicine works only if you take it with a lot of water

Synonym: work

10. be suitable for theatrical performance

e.g. This scene acts well

1. 做事;行动
When you act, you do something for a particular purpose.

e.g. The deaths occurred when police acted to stop widespread looting and vandalism...
警方采取行动制止猖狂的打砸抢行为时有多人丧生。
e.g. I do not doubt that the bank acted properly.
我毫不怀疑银行的处理方式是妥当的。

2. 遵照…行动;奉行
If you act on advice or information, you do what has been advised or suggested.

e.g. A patient will usually listen to the doctor's advice and act on it.
患者通常都会遵照医嘱行事。

3. 举止;表现
If someone acts in a particular way, they behave in that way.

e.g. ...a gang of youths who were acting suspiciously...
一伙形迹可疑的年轻人
e.g. He acted as if he hadn't heard any of it...
他表现得好像对此毫不知情。

4. 起作用;充当
If someone or something acts as a particular thing, they have that role or function.

e.g. He acted both as the ship's surgeon and as chaplain for the men.
他在船上为水手们兼作外科医生和牧师。
e.g. ...the Cunard Princess, which acted as a support ship for American forces.
用作美军支援船的公主号冠达邮轮

5. 假装;故作
If someone acts in a particular way, they pretend to be something that they are not.

e.g. Chris acted astonished as he examined the note...
克里斯检查记录时故作震惊状。
e.g. Kenworthy had tried not to act the policeman.
肯沃西努力表现得不像个警察。

6. 代理;代表
When professionals such as lawyers act for you, or act on your behalf, they are employed by you to deal with a particular matter.

e.g. ...the law firm that acted for Diana during her marriage split...
在戴安娜婚姻破裂期间为她做代理的法律事务所
e.g. Because we travelled so much, Sam and I asked a broker to act on our behalf.
由于我们经常游历在外,我和萨姆便请了一位经纪人代表我们处理事务。

7. 影响;作用于
If a force or substance acts on someone or something, it has a certain effect on them.

e.g. He's taking a dangerous drug: it acts very fast on the central nervous system...
他正在服用一种危险的药物:这种药物能很快影响到中枢神经系统。
e.g. A hypnotist can act upon the unconscious mind directly.
催眠师能直接作用于无意识思维。

8. 表演;演(戏);出演(角色)
If you act, or act a part in a play or film, you have a part in it.

e.g. She confessed to her parents her desire to act...
她向父母坦言了自己想演戏的愿望。
e.g. She acted in her first film when she was 13 years old.
13岁时她出演了她的电影处女作。

9. 行为;行动
An act is a single thing that someone does.

act的解释

e.g. Language interpretation is the whole point of the act of reading...
阅读行为中关键在于对语言的理解。
e.g. My insurance excludes acts of sabotage and damage done by weapons of war.
我购买的保险对于蓄意损坏以及战争中武器造成的损坏不予赔偿。

10. 装模作样;装腔作势
If you say that someone's behaviour is an act, you mean that it does not express their real feelings.

e.g. There were moments when I wondered: did she do this on purpose, was it all just a game, an act?...
有时我很困惑:她这么做是故意的吗?难道一切都只是一场游戏,是逢场作戏?
e.g. His anger was real. It wasn't an act.
他是真的生气了,不是在摆样子。

11. 法案;法令;条例
An Act is a law passed by the government.

e.g. ...an Act of Parliament.
议会法案

12. (戏剧、歌剧、芭蕾舞剧等的)幕
An act in a play, opera, or ballet is one of the main parts into which it is divided.

e.g. Act II contained one of the funniest scenes I have ever witnessed...
第二幕里有我看过的最搞笑的场面之一。

13. (演出中的)短节目
An act in a show is a short performance which is one of several in the show.

act

e.g. This year numerous bands are playing, as well as comedy acts...
今年除了那些搞笑短剧外,还会有众多乐队登台献艺。

14. 当场抓住;抓现行
If you catch someone in the act, you discover them doing something wrong or committing a crime.

e.g. The men were caught in the act of digging up buried explosives.
那些人在挖掘掩埋的爆炸物时被逮个正着。

15. 改邪归正;重新做人
If someone who has been behaving badly cleans up their act, they start to behave in a more acceptable or responsible way.

e.g. The nation's advertisers need to clean up their act.
该国的广告商需要规范自己的行为。

16. (为了得到好处等)参与,插一手
If you get in on the act, you take part in or take advantage of something that was started by someone else.

act

e.g. In the 1970s Kodak, anxious to get in on the act, launched its own instant camera.
20世纪70年代,急于分一杯羹的柯达公司推出了自己的拍立得相机。

17. 正在做…
You say that someone was in the act of doing something to indicate what they were doing when they were seen or interrupted.

e.g. Ken was in the act of paying his bill when Neil came up behind him.
当尼尔从后面走过来时,肯正在付账。

18. 全力以赴;集中精力;劲儿往一处使
If you get your act together, you organize your life or your affairs so that you are able to achieve what you want or to deal with something effectively.

e.g. The Government should get its act together...
政府应该集中力量。
e.g. We have to get our act together — we have to organize ourselves.
我们必须把劲儿往一处使——我们得组织起来。

19. to act one's age -> see age
to act the fool -> see fool

相关词组:act outact up

1. act的解释

1. 动作游戏:...是[[MIDI]](乐器数码介面)技术开花的时期,几乎大部分游戏开发者选择了后者作为一种更便宜及容量小的格式用以播'''动作游戏'''(ACT)是[[电子游戏]]中的一种.

2. act:actiongame; 动作游戏

3. act:acoustic charge transport technology; 声电荷输运

4. act:advance corporation tax; 预扣公司税

5. act:automatic calling telex; 自动呼叫电传

  • 常用短语

  • 相关词组

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

用作名词(n.)
    天灾,不可抗力(如风暴、洪水、地震) an event caused by natural forces beyond human control, such as a storm, a flood or an earthquake
用作动词(v.)
    令人望而兴叹,令人难以企及 used in order to say that the way sb has done sth is so successful or impressive that it will be difficult for the next person, team, etc. who does it to be as good

1. act out : 将...表演出来, 将...付诸行动;

2. act up : 调皮, 捣蛋;

用作名词(n.)
  • Acts, not words, are what we need.
    我们需要的是行动,不是空谈。
  • Her first act was to shut the door.
    她的第一个行动是关门。
  • My first act was to run into the waiting room.
    我的第一个行动就是跑进候车室。
  • The act was committed with savage brutality.
    这是野蛮行为的表现。
  • The act of murder is the act of madness.
    谋杀是疯狂的行为。
  • The act of standing up made her head ache.
    站起来她感到头痛。
  • The sexual act itself meant little to her.
    性行为本身对她来说没有什么。
  • Act Ⅰ takes place in a castle.
    第一幕的场景是一座城堡。
  • The act ended and the lights were turned on.
    幕终灯亮。
  • Our next act is a very talented young musician.
    我们的下一个演员是一位很有才华的年轻音乐家。
  • The act broke up after 30 years. 30
    年后这帮演员搭档分手了。
  • It's a foolish act.
    那是愚蠢之举。
  • It was a brave act.
    那是勇敢的行为。
  • To kick a cat is a cruel act.
    踢猫是残忍的行为。
  • Slapping his face was a childish act.
    打他的耳光是幼稚的举动。
  • That's one true act of friendship.
    那是一种真正友好的行为。
  • It is the act of a mad man.
    这是一种不审慎的行为。
  • It is a noble act to help a blind man across the street.
    搀扶盲人横过马路是高尚的行为。
  • He ran into the burning house and saved the child.That was really a brave act.
    他冲入着火的房子救出小孩,真是勇敢的行为。
  • He committed many cruel acts.
    他干了许多残忍的事。
  • He returned to England, repeating his disappearing act so he wouldn't have to discuss scripts.
    他回到英国,重施“销声匿迹”的故伎,免得别人要他谈论剧本。
  • He kept up his balancing act between the two parties.
    他继续在两党之间施展他的“平衡”的绝招。
  • Tim always does a disappearing act whenever my mother comes to stay.
    每当我的母亲来住时,蒂姆总是溜之大吉。
  • They did the hospitality act in great shape.
    他们格外殷勤地接待客人。
  • He has committed terrible acts of violence.
    他犯下了滔天的暴行。
  • His presidency was very successful—it'll be a hard act to follow.
    他当总统很成功——这将是别人很难赶上的。
  • It is my own act.Why do you bring my mother in?
    这是我自己做的事,为什么把我母亲扯进来?
  • Parliament has passed an Act forbidding the killing of animals for pleasure.
    议院通过了一项禁止杀生取乐的法令。
  • I'm hoping that I shall like the second act.
    我希望我会喜欢第二幕。
  • Most modern plays have three acts.
    最现代的戏剧通常有三幕。
  • Ladies and gentlemen, please welcome our next act, the Lemon brothers.
    各位女士先生,请欢迎我们下一个节目,雷蒙兄弟的表演。
  • They're a brilliant comedy act.
    他们是一群卓越的喜剧演员。
  • They are a brilliant act.
    他们是一对出色的搭档。
  • They've got a very original act.
    他们有了一档别出心裁的组合。
  • His elaborate grief was just an act.
    他那悲痛欲绝的样子不过是装腔作势而已。
  • Don't take her seriously, it's all an act.
    别跟她认真,她完全是装腔作势罢了。
  • Don't feel sorry for her—all this crying's just an act.
    别为她伤心——她的哭泣全是假装的。
  • The act was passed by Congress and went into effect in August,1980.
    这项法令由国会通过,于1980年8月生效。
  • The Natural Gas Policy Act was passed.
    天然气法案被通过。
  • This area was declared a National Park by an act of Congress.
    根据国会的一项法案这一地区被宣布为国家公园。
  • All water used by the Fire Brigade for fire extinction purpose is supplied free by an act of Congress.
    根据议会的法案,消防队用于灭火的水全部免费供应。
  • He was criticized for one careless act.
    他因为一个粗心的动作而受到了批评。
  • He paid for the foolhardy act with his life.
    他为鲁莽的举动付出了生命的代价。
  • From his acts he seems to be a fool.
    从他的举动来看,他似乎是一个傻瓜。
  • Shakespeare's plays were written in five acts.
    莎士比亚的剧本分为五幕写。
  • It is a play in five acts.
    那是一出五幕剧。
  • She was magnificent in Act One of Carmen .
    她在歌剧《卡门》的第一幕中演得很出色。
  • Hamlet kills the king in Act 5 Scene 2.
    哈姆雷特在第五幕第二场戏中杀死了国王。
  • He was accused of some 30 terrorist acts.
    他被控搞了三十次左右的恐怖主义行动。
  • He sat with his back to the stage all through the first act.
    演第一幕时,他自始至终背向舞台坐着。
  • The hero does not enter until the second act.
    男主角直到第二幕才出场。
用作动词(v.)
  • The simple act of telling someone about a problem can help.
    向别人讲述问题这一简单举动会有所帮助。
  • Sometimes just the act of writing down the problems straightens out your thinking.
    有时单把这些问题写下来,就会理清你的想法。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~介词+~~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
  • Victorious deeds Flam'd in my heart, heroic acts.

    出自:Milton
  • Had Satan been able to have acted anything by force.

    出自:Defoe
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

  • 词源解说

n.(名词)
  • act的基本意思是“行为,行动”,指时间较短的具体的“行为”,此行为可以由个人、群体或不具人格的实体来完成,而且不受动机、性质或结果的限制,具有单一性及完满性。act 也可用于和思想或言语相对照的“行动”。
  • act可作议会等通过的“法案”“法令”“条例”解,还可指戏剧的“一幕”,作此二解时首字母常大写。引申可指“一段表演”或“表演者”。在口语中可作“装模作样”解。
  • act是可数名词,多用作单数形式。
  • act常与介词of连用,后接抽象名词。
v.(动词)
  • act的基本意思是“行动”,指人或事物对所期待的行为、作用或对外来影响作出反应的方式等。act用作不及物动词,常用于询问行动具体性质的疑问句中和带有状语性修饰语或形容词补足语的陈述句中。
  • act可用作系动词,接名词或形容词作表语,意思是“装成”“显得”。
  • act泛指“演戏”解时是不及物动词,作“扮演(戏剧或影视中某角色)”解时用作及物动词。用作不及物动词时也可以“戏”作主语。
  • act还可作“起作用”“见效”解,用作不及物动词,主语为物。
n.(名词)
act, action, deed, operation
  • 这组词的共同意思是“行为”。其区别是:
  • 1.act和action常可替换,但act多指短暂的、单一的、个人的、具体的行为,强调后果; 而action多指时间较长、过程较复杂的持续动作或行为,有时也指抽象的行动,强调过程。deed指比较复杂或业已完成的行为,多指伟大的、感人的行为; operation常指几个工作的组合。
  • 2.act和deed是可数名词; action常用作可数名词,有时用作不可数名词; operation可用作可数名词或不可数名词。
  • 3.act和operation是一般用词; action是较正式用词; deed是正式用词。
  • v.(动词)
    act, act out
  • 它们的共同意思是“表演”,其区别在于:
  • 1.act的宾语一般是戏剧或角色, act out的宾语则可以是故事、对话等。
  • 2.act out更强调把内容、情感、思想等用动作而不是用语言表现出来。
    • ☆ 14世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的acte;最初源自拉丁语的agere,意为做,驱使。
    • 中考真题例句

    • 高考真题例句

    • 考研真题例句

    中考真题例句 OG 1.act

    "He acted with courage beyond his years, "Paul said of his son.

    “他表现出了超越他年龄的勇气,”保罗谈到他的儿子时说。

    2020昆明市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.act

    The plants also acted differently to different kinds of stresses.

    对不同种类的压力,植物表现也会不同。

    2020连云港市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.act

    Through acting and speaking in front of people, children will be more confident.

    通过在人前进行表演和说话,孩子会更加自信。

    2020天津市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.act

    He had never acted on stage before and he was very excited.

    他以前从未在舞台上表演过,他非常兴奋。

    2020沈阳市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.act

    One day, a film director came to him and asked whether he wanted to act in his movie.

    一天,一个电影导演来找他,问他是否想要出演他的电影。

    2020陕西省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.act

    Today stories are also written down in books and acted out in movies, TV shows, and plays.

    如今,故事也被写进书里,在电影、电视剧和戏剧中上演。

    2020广州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.act

    Be ready to act at once.

    准备好立即行动。

    2019山西省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.act

    Everyone should act now to separate rubbish into different groups.

    每个人现在都应该行动起来,把垃圾进行分类。

    2019苏州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.act

    The time to act is now.

    现在是时候行动了。

    2018广州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.act

    It can act as a companion to those people who need someone to be with.

    它可以作为那些需要有人陪伴的孩子们的同伴。

    2020苏州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.act

    Since 1978, over 66 billion trees have been planted to act as windbreaks.

    自1978年以来,(中国)已经种植了660多亿棵树木作为防风林。

    2020南宁市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.act

    The gases trap (储存) the sun's heat and act like blanket.

    这些气体能储存太阳的热量,起到毯子的作用。

    2020潍坊市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.act

    The first act takes place in 1898 at the time of the Qing dynasty.

    第一幕发生在清朝时期的1898年。

    2018沈阳市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.act

    The second act jumps forward 20 years and the final/last/third act takes place in 1948.

    第二幕往前跳了20年,最后一幕发生在1948年。

    2018沈阳市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.act

    We went in and out of the building about fifty times, trying to act terrified.

    我们在大楼里进进出出大约50次,试图表现出惊恐的样子。

    2020武汉市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.act

    A wolf in sheep’s clothing describes someone who acts and looks nice on the outside but is bad on the inside.

    披着羊皮的狼描述了一个外表看起来很好,但内心却很坏的人。

    2018包头市卷

    高考真题例句 OG 1.act

    In that sense, I'm pretty sure volunteering is more of a selfish act than I'd freely like to admit.

    从这个意义上说, 我很确定志愿活动是一种自私的行为, 虽然我不愿意承认。

    2019全国卷2

    考研真题例句 OG 1.act

    The endless legal battles and back-and-forth at the FCC cry out for Congress to act.

    无休止的法律斗争和联邦通信委员会的反复呼吁国会采取行动。

    2021英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 2.act

    Yet, in several instances, justices acted in ways that weakened the court's reputation for being independent and impartial.

    然而,在一些情况下,法官的行为削弱了法院独立和公正的声誉。

    2012英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 3.act

    But for all the reasons there are to celebrate the computer, we must also act with caution.

    但是,尽管有各种理由庆祝计算机,我们也必须谨慎行事。

    2012英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.act

    Cooperation and sharing may be the outcome of impulsive act.

    合作和分享可能是冲动行为的结果。

    2019英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.act

    Simply arranging a meeting, making a phone call, or hosting an event is not an "official act."

    简单地安排一个会议,打一个电话,或者举办一个活动都不是“官方行为”。

    2017英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 3.act

    We bring an implicit agenda to any act of reading.

    我们给任何阅读行为都带来了一个隐含的议程。

    2015英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.act

    The Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 has pushed most public companies to defer performance bonuses for senior executives by about a year.

    2002年的《Sarbanes-Oxley法案》促使大多数上市公司将高管的绩效奖金推迟了大约一年。

    2019英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 2.act

    A recent study attempts to separate them by looking at bribery prosecutions under America's Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (FCPA).

    最近的一项研究试图通过调查美国《反海外腐败法》(FCPA)下的贿赂起诉来将它们分开。

    2016英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 3.act

    Justice Antonin Scalia offered an even more robust defense of state privileges going back to the Alien and Sedition Acts.

    安东宁·斯卡利亚大法官为追溯到《外国人和煽动法》的国家特权提供了更有力的辩护。

    2013英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.act

    Ideally, different kinds of reading inform each other, and act as useful reference points for and counterbalances to one another.

    理想情况下,不同类型的阅读相互影响,并充当有用的参考点,相互平衡。

    2015英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 2.act

    Editors and reviewers act as gatekeepers by controlling the publication process.

    编辑和审稿人通过控制出版过程担任把关人的作用。

    2012英语一

    相关列句
    She doesn't go on until Act 2.(她要到第2幕才出场。)
    He urged everyone to act responsibly.(他力劝每一个人做事要负责。)
    Only an act of Congress could rectify the situation.(只有国会的法案才能扭转这种局面。)
    Don't take her seriously—it's all an act.(别跟她认真—这全是假戏一场。)
    Why didn't you act on her suggestion?(你为什么没有按照她的建议去做呢?)
    She's a real class act.(她真是魅力非凡。)
    We don't want to act precipitously.(我们不想仓促行事。)
    The hero dies in Act 5, Scene 3.(男主角在第五幕第三场死去。)
    I decided to act dumb.(我决定装哑。)
    They've got to act precipitously to make the deals.(他们为完成交易而不得不仓猝行动。)
    act是什么意思 act在线翻译 act什么意思 act的意思 act的翻译 act的解释 act的发音 act的同义词
    A