英语单词分类 轻松记单词

disaster

基本词汇

英 [dɪˈzɑ:stə(r)]

美 [dɪˈzæstə(r)]

n.灾难

第三人称复数:disasters

  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

n.(名词)
  • 灾害,灾难,天灾,灾祸,祸患
  • 不幸,倒霉
  • 事故,祸事,惨案
  • 彻底的失败,惨败
  • 灾难性损失
  • 糟糕,一团糟
  • 彻底失败的人
v.(动词)
  • 带来灾难,毁坏
n.(名词)
  • [C]灾难,灾祸 sth very bad that happens and that may hurt a lot of people
  • [C][U]彻底的失败 complete failure

noun

1. an act that has disastrous consequences

2. an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

e.g. the whole city was affected by the irremediable calamity
the earthquake was a disaster

Synonym: calamitycatastrophetragedycataclysm

3. a state of extreme (usually irremediable) ruin and misfortune

e.g. lack of funds has resulted in a catastrophe for our school system
his policies were a disaster

Synonym: catastrophe

1. (尤指伤亡惨重的)灾难,灾祸(如地震、坠机等)
A disaster is a very bad accident such as an earthquake or a plane crash, especially one in which a lot of people are killed.

e.g. It was the second air disaster in the region in less than two months...
这已经是该地区不到两个月内的第二次空难了。
e.g. Many had lost all in the disaster and were destitute.
很多人被灾难夺去了一切,变得一无所有。

2. 非常糟糕的事;彻底的失败;不幸
If you refer to something as a disaster, you are emphasizing that you think it is extremely bad or unacceptable.

disaster的近义词

e.g. The whole production was just a disaster!
整个产品简直就是一个败笔!
e.g. It would be a disaster for them not to reach the semi-finals...
如果不能挺进半决赛,对他们来说就是完败。

3. 灾祸;祸患
Disaster is something which has very bad consequences for you.

disaster

e.g. The government brought itself to the brink of fiscal disaster...
政府把自己推向了财政危机的边缘。
e.g. 'The potential for disaster is enormous,' he says.
“这将会祸患无穷,”他说道。

4. 没有什么好结果;后患无穷
If you say that something is a recipe for disaster, you mean that it is very likely to have unpleasant consequences.

1. 大灾难:美国运通新兴市场债券基金经理人法兰根(Tom Flanagan)昨(10)日闻讯表示,罗杰斯是一位很成功的投资者,但他的评价却太极端,不是极好的(fantastic),就是大灾难(disaster),虽然罗杰斯不看好债券,但债券的防御性投资功能,并不会改变.

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

用作名词(n.)
  • She was in Mexico City when the disaster happened.
    灾难发生时她在墨西哥城。
  • They kept a record of earthquake disasters.
    他们记录了地震的经过。
  • The party was an absolute disaster.
    那次聚会搞得一塌糊涂。
  • His career is a story of utter disaster.
    他在事业上一事无成。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~~+介词
  • Disaster always brought out the best in Churchill.

    出自:D. Fraser
  • The Houghton Main colliery disaster in which five miners died.

    出自:Daily Telegraph
  • 词义讲解

  • 词源解说

n.(名词)
disaster, calamity, catastrophe
  • 这三个词均可指不幸的灾难。disaster指人为的或自然的灾祸; calamity指造成的灾祸比disaster更大; catastrophe指造成的损失无法补偿。
    • ☆ 直接源自意大利语的disastro,意为灾难,天灾。
    • 高考真题例句

    • 考研真题例句

    高考真题例句 OG 1.disaster

    By tracking people's e-mails and online posts, scientists have found that good news can spread faster and farther than disasters and sob stories.

    通过追踪人们的电子邮件和网上帖子, 科学家们发现, 好消息比灾难和悲情故事传播得更快、更远。

    2016全国卷3

    考研真题例句 OG 1.disaster

    You can insure yourself against the risk of unemployment and receive unconditional payments if the disaster happens.

    如果发生灾难,你能为自己投保失业险并得到无条件赔付。

    2014英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 2.disaster

    No one tries harder than the jobless to find silver linings in this national economic disaster.

    失业者比任何人都更努力地在这场国家经济灾难中寻找一线希望。

    2012英语二

    相关列句
    Medical units were operating in the disaster area.(医疗小组正在灾区工作。)
    The evening was an unmitigated disaster.(这一晚完全是一场灾难。)
    The crop failure spelt disaster for many farmers.(对许多农民来说,庄稼歉收就意味着灾难。)
    The region has been declared a disaster area.(此区域已被宣布为灾区。)
    Large-scale inflation is a recipe for disaster.(大规模的通货膨胀有可能导致灾难。)
    That was a disaster if ever there was one!(那确实是场灾难!)
    They had brought the country to the edge of disaster.(他们使国家濒临灾难。)
    Last year's cotton crop was an unmitigated disaster.(去年的棉花收成是场十足的灾难。)
    This will surely end in disaster.(这无疑将以灾难告终。)
    The whole thing was a regular disaster.(整个事情完全是一场灾难。)
    disaster是什么意思 disaster在线翻译 disaster什么意思 disaster的意思 disaster的翻译 disaster的解释 disaster的发音 disaster的同义词
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