英语单词分类 轻松记单词

general

基本词汇

英 [ˈdʒenrəl]

美 [ˈdʒɛnərəl]

adj.普遍的;全面的;一般性的;大致的;笼统的;常规的;总的;首席的

n.将军;一般

名词: generalness

  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

adj.(形容词)
  • 总的,全体的
  • 一般的,普通的
  • 普遍的,通常的,通用的
  • 笼统的,大体的,大概的
  • 首席的
  • 全面的,广泛的,综合的
  • 非专业性的,非专门的
  • 公众的
  • 将军级的
  • 概括的,简略的
n.(名词)
  • 将军,上将,陆军上将,团长,最高司令
  • 一般,大体
  • 战略家
  • 【宗】会长,耶稣会的会长
  • 全体
  • 庶民;大众,公众,民众
  • 通则,一般原则
  • 主要的事实、情况、概念等,一般的事
  • 上将(美国海军陆战队、空军、陆军军衔)
v.(动词)
  • 指挥
  • 作…将军
adj.(形容词)
  • 普遍的,全面的; 总的,整体的 affecting all or most people, places or things
  • 非专门的,一般的 not specialized in subject, matter
  • 正常的,常规的; 通常的 normal; usual
  • 大致的,笼统的 showing the chief aspects of sth; vague
  • [A]总的,首席的 chief, head
n.(名词)
  • [C]普通〔遍〕的事或物 the common thing
  • [C]将军 army officer of very high rank

1. 将军;(通常指陆军)上将
A general is a high-ranking officer in the armed forces, usually in the army.

general的解释

e.g. The General's visit to Sarajevo is part of preparations for the deployment of extra troops.
将军造访萨拉热窝是在为增加兵力部署做准备。

2. 全体的;总的;普遍的
If you talk about the general situation somewhere or talk about something in general terms, you are describing the situation as a whole rather than considering its details or exceptions.

general的解释

e.g. The figures represent a general decline in employment.
这些数字显示就业人数总体在下降。
e.g. ...the general deterioration of English society.
英国社会的普遍堕落

3. 一般性的;普通的
You use general to describe several items or activities when there are too many of them or when they are not important enough to mention separately.

e.g. £2,500 for software is soon swallowed up in general costs...
用于软件方面的2,500英镑很快就被一般性费用耗光了。
e.g. His firm took over the planting and general maintenance of the park last March.
他的公司去年3月接管了公园的绿化和日常维护工作。

4. 广泛的;普遍的
You use general to describe something that involves or affects most people, or most people in a particular group.

e.g. The project should raise general awareness about bullying.
这个项目将会提高民众对恃强凌弱行径的认识。

5. 整体的;全面的
If you describe something as general, you mean that it is not restricted to any one thing or area.

general在线翻译

e.g. ...a general ache radiating from the back of the neck.
从后颈部扩散到全身的疼痛
e.g. ...a general sense of well-being.
总体上的幸福感

6. (企业)综合的,业务广泛的
A general business offers a variety of services or goods rather than just one particular kind.

e.g. They ran the general store and the farm dairy.
他们经营着杂货店和农场的乳品店。

7. (常用于头衔中)首席的,总管的,级别最高的
General is used to describe a person's job, usually as part of their title, to indicate that they have complete responsibility for the administration of an organization or business.

e.g. He joined Sanders Roe, moving on later to become General Manager.
他加入了桑德斯·罗公司,后来一路晋升至总经理。

8. (员工)普通的,非专业的,一般的
General workers do a variety of jobs which require no special skill or training.

general的翻译

e.g. The farm employed a tractor driver and two general labourers.
农场雇用了一名拖拉机手和两名杂工。

9. (对某方面的知识或兴趣)一般的,泛泛的
General is used to describe a person who has an average amount of knowledge or interest in a particular subject.

e.g. This book is intended for the general reader rather than the student.
这本书面向一般读者而非学生。

10. see also: generally

11. 总的来说;总体上来看;大体上
You use in general to indicate that you are talking about something as a whole, rather than about part of it.

e.g. I think we need to improve our educational system in general...
我认为有必要从整体上改进我们的教育体系。
e.g. She had a confused idea of life in general.
总的来说,她对生活非常困惑。

12. (指某一群体的大多数)总的来说,总体上
You say in general to indicate that you are referring to most people or things in a particular group.

e.g. People in general will support us...
总体而言,人们会支持我们的。
e.g. She enjoys a sterling reputation in law enforcement circles and among the community in general.
总的说来,她在执法界和老百姓当中口碑甚佳。

13. 通常;在多数情况下
You say in general to indicate that a statement is true in most cases.

e.g. In general, it was the better-educated voters who voted Yes in the referendum.
通常是那些受教育程度较高的人在全民公决中投赞成票。

1. general:gen; 通则

  • 情景对话

  • 常用短语

  • 相关词组

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

At the post office-(去邮局)

A:I want to send this package by first class mail.
我想用第一类邮件寄这个包裹。

B:Do you want it insured?
要保险吗?

A:Yes, for fifty dollars, please. I'd also like some stamps-a book of twenty two and three airmail's.
是的,请按五十元保险。我还想买些邮票---十张两角两分的和三张航空信邮票。

B:You'll have to get those at the stamp window over there, next to general delivery.
你要到那边的邮票窗口去买,邮件待领窗口隔壁。

general的意思

A:Can I get money orders there, too?
在那儿我也能要汇款单吗?

B:No, that's to the left, three windows down the hall.
不,那在左面,沿大厅过去三个窗口。

叫救护车

A:San Francisco General Hospital.
这里是旧金山总医院。

general什么意思

B:Hello. This is an emergency. Can you please send an ambulance?
喂,这儿有急病患者,请派一部救护车来。

A:OK, OK- just try to calm down, sir.And tell me where you are and what's happened.
好,好,请冷静下来,先生。 告诉我你在哪里,发生了什么事?

B:OK. Right. Uh, We're at La Traviata restaurant in North Beach.And my wife is- uh-
是,对。我们在North Beach的La Traviata餐厅。我的太太她-

general的反义词

A:Is your wife ill?
是你太太病了吗?

B:Uh, in a way.
嗯,是呀。

general是什么意思

A:Sir, I thought this was an emergency.
先生,我想这是一位急病患者。

B:It is! She's having pains a minute apart!
是啊。她隔一分钟就会痛呀。

A:You mean from the food?
是不是吃东西引起的?

B:From the baby!
是胎儿引起的。

A:She's having a baby?
她怀孕了吗?

B:Yeah!
是啊!

A:Well, why didn't you tell me?! Now, what's the restaurant's address?
那你为什么不早告诉我?餐厅的地址是?

B:Uh, uh, it's 888 Grant Avenue. It's a block east of Washington Square.
嗯,哦,是Grant大道888号。华盛顿广场东边的一个街区。

A:OK, sir, just sit tight, and we'll have an ambulance there in about ten minutes.
好的,先生。你就在那边等着,救护车10分钟之内到。

general的近义词

B:Thanks a lot.
多谢,多谢!

用作形容词(adj.)
    一般说来 usually
用作名词(n.)
    人所共知的事 thing which all know

1. in general : 大多数;

用作形容词(adj.)
  • The general opinion is in favor of us.
    普遍的舆论对我们有利。
  • This will demonstrate the general principle.
    这将论证那个普遍原理。
  • The price of food is a matter of general anxiety.
    食物价格是人们普遍担心的事。
  • What is the general impression it makes on you.
    它给你留下总的印象是什么?
  • His general state of health is fairly satisfactory.
    他的总的健康状况相当令人满意。
  • There should be a general trend toward a stable population rather than one that will continue to increase.
    总的趋势应当是人口稳定,而不是继续增长。
  • They'll soon be having another general strike.
    不久他们将再次举行总罢工。
  • The serum is available to the general public.
    一般公众均可获得血清。
  • He preferred the general approach.
    他喜欢一般性的处理方法。
  • The general opinion is that he is a good chairman.
    一般舆论认为他是一个好主席。
  • I have a general idea of how a car works.
    我对汽车怎样工作有一个大概的了解。
  • The committee has settled on him as secretary general.
    委员会决定选他为秘书长。
  • The employees had another general strike.
    雇员们又举行了一次总罢工。
用作名词(n.)
  • The fog was general.
    到处都是雾。
  • At first, only a few people wanted to go, but now, interest has become general.
    起初,只有少数几人想去,但现在这种兴趣已变得非常普遍。
  • His statement was too general and should have been qualified with phrase “in most cases”.
    他的话太笼统,本应加上“在大多数情况下”加以限制。
用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词名词+~
用作名词 (n.)
形容词+~介词+~~+介词
  • If it once became general, wealth would confer no distinction.

    出自:G. Orwell
  • To the general agitation a particular one of my own was added.

    出自:W. Plomer
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

  • 常见错误

  • 词源解说

adj.(形容词)
  • general的基本含义是“普遍的,全面的; 总的,整体的”,该词侧重牵涉人人或绝大多数地方。引申可表示“非专门的,一般的”“正常的,常规的; 通常的”“大致的,笼统的”。
  • general也可表示“总的,首席的”,只用作定语,多与定冠词the连用,首字母常大写。
  • general在句中可用作定语、表语或宾语补足语。
n.(名词)
  • general用作名词的意思是“将军”,在英国尤指“陆军上将”,是可数名词。
  • in general的意思是“大体上”,可用在复数名词后作定语,或用作状语修饰全句。
adj.(形容词)
general, common, normal, ordinary
  • 这四个词都有“普通的”“常见的”意思。其区别是:
  • common强调许多事物具有某种共同点而“不足为奇”; general指普遍于大多数人或事物中,有“较少例外”的含义; normal形容人或物“符合常态或常规”; ordinary指与一般事物的性质标准相同,强调“平常”而无奇特之处。例如:
  • Colds are common in winter.
  • 感冒在冬天很常见。
  • This is a matter of general interest.
  • 这是人们普遍感兴趣的问题。
  • A normal heart beats around seventy-six times a minute.
  • 正常的心脏每分钟跳动76次左右。
  • He worked neither for fame nor fortune and always fought at his ordinary post.
  • 他不为名、不为利,始终战斗在平凡的 岗位上。
  • adj.(形容词)
      一般说来,父母是爱他们的孩子的。

      General speaking, parents love their children.

      Generally speaking, parents love their children.

      表示“一般说来”,应该说generally speaking,其中generally是副词,修饰speaking。

      老百姓对这项政策的普遍看法如何?

      What is the general attitudes of the people towards this policy?

      What is the general attitude of the people towards this policy?

      general是“总的,大体的”意思,它所修饰的名词一律用单数。

    n.(名词)
      总的来说,你的计划是好的。

      For general, your plan is good.

      In general, your plan is good.

      in general是一个固定搭配,意思是“总的来说”,没有for general的用法。

    • ☆ 1300年左右进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的generalis,意为关系到全体人的。
    • 中考真题例句

    • 高考真题例句

    • 考研真题例句

    中考真题例句 OG 1.general

    The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are, the longer sleep you need.

    一般的睡眠规律是,年纪越小,需要的睡眠时间越长。

    2019天津市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.general

    I was soon in the little general store that served our farming community.

    我很快就来到了为我们农业社区服务的杂货店。

    2018连云港市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.general

    In general, girls start puberty two years before boys do.

    一般来说,女孩比男孩早两年进入青春期。

    2018沈阳市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.general

    They may be very general, such as I would like to be fitter.

    它们可能很笼统,比如“我想变得更健康”。

    2020杭州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.general

    In general, they found that healthier people lived near parks.

    从总体上来看,他们发现更健康的人住在公园附近。

    2020江西省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.general

    The general details of Xu Xiake's life story

    徐霞客生平的大致细节

    2019广州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.general

    General (ages 13-64) =$28; Child (ages 3-12) =$18.

    普通(13至64岁)票价28美元;儿童(3至12岁)票价18美元。

    2018连云港市卷

    高考真题例句 OG 1.general

    The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages, often spoken by many people, while hot, wet zones have lots, often spoken by small numbers.

    一般来说, 温和地区的语言相对较少, 但使用人数却很多, 而炎热潮湿地区的语言很多, 但使用人数却通常很少。

    2018全国卷1

    考研真题例句 OG 1.general

    The general pay rise with a better economy.

    随着经济的好转,工资普遍上涨。

    2020英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.general

    Female participation on corporate boards may not currently mirror the percentage of women in the general population, but so what?

    公司董事会的女性参与比例目前可能无法反映普通人群中女性的比例,但那又如何呢?

    2020英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 3.general

    has attracted the attention of the general public.

    已经引起了公众的注意。

    2012英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.general

    There was an increase in involuntary part-time in June, but the general direction has been down.

    6月份非自愿兼职人数有所增加,但总体趋势是下降的。

    2015英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.general

    Aerial surveys locate general areas of interest or larger buried features, such as ancient buildings or fields.

    空中勘测可以定位大致的目标区域或较大面积遗址的地表特征,如古建筑或战场。

    2014英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 3.general

    But on the general effectiveness of the social cure, Rosenberg is less persuasive.

    但在社会治疗的总体效果方面,Rosenberg的观点则不那么有说服力。

    2012英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.general

    The cost of investing in and running the rail network should be borne by those who use it, rather than the general taxpayer.

    投资和运营铁路网络的成本应该由使用它的人承担,而不是一般纳税人。

    2021英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 2.general

    What is being called artificial general intelligence, machines that would imitate the way humans think, continues to evade scientists.

    空中勘测可以定位大致的目标区域或较大面积遗址的地表特征,如古建筑或战场。

    2019英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.general

    But in general it relies on a name-and-shame method of compliance.

    但总的来说,它依靠的是一种合规的点名羞辱的办法。

    2016英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.general

    Either freely available from the moment of publication, or paywalled for a year or more so that the publishers can make a profit before being placed on general release.

    要么从发表的那一刻起免费提供,要么付费一年或一年以上,这样出版商就可以在全面发布之前盈利。

    2020英语一

    相关列句
    General Beale was relieved of his command.(比尔将军被解除了指挥权。)
    He rose to the rank of general.(他升至将级军官。)
    My father venerated General Eisenhower.(我父亲十分敬仰艾森豪威尔将军。)
    He was effusive in his praise for the general.(他对将军的赞美之情溢于言表。)
    As a general, he inspired great loyalty in his troops.(作为一位将军,他得到了部队的精诚效忠。)
    The general response was one of understandable bafflement.(一般的反应是,一次可以理解的受挫。)
    A general tariff was imposed on foreign imports.(国外进口货物当时按普通税率征税。)
    In general, a plain carpet makes a room look bigger.(一般来讲,纯色的地毯使房间显得更大。)
    There was a general expectation that he would win.(普遍认为他会获胜。)
    There was general rejoicing at the news.(这个消息带来一片欣喜。)
    general是什么意思 general在线翻译 general什么意思 general的意思 general的翻译 general的解释 general的发音 general的同义词
    G