英语单词分类 轻松记单词

更新时间:2024-12-16 18:14:41

pull

基本词汇

英 [pʊl]

美 [ pʊl]

v.拉;拖;牵;拔;吸引

n.拉;拉力;引力;划船;影响力

名词: puller 过去式: pulled 过去分词: pulled 现在分词: pulling 第三人称单数: pulls

  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

v.(动词)
  • 吸引,有吸引力
  • 拉,拖,牵,拽,扯
  • 招徕
  • 大口喝
  • 揪下
  • 拉开,拉过来,(被)拉动,能被拉
  • 获得
  • 做成
  • 性交
  • 逮捕
  • 划动,划(船),被划
  • 深吸
  • 移开,移动,搬走
  • 采,摘,拔
  • 拉伤,扭伤
  • 拔出(凶器)
  • (从桶中)汲取
  • 干(勾当)
  • 犯(罪)
  • 控(马)慢跑,勒(马)
  • 行驶
  • 扯破,扯开
  • 拔(去毛)
n.(名词)
  • 引力,吸引力
  • 拉力
  • 魅力
  • 拉,拖,牵引
  • 影响力
  • 一口
  • 有利条件
  • 费力的前进
  • 把柄,把手
  • 门路
  • 逮捕
  • 【骨牌】抓牌
  • 扣板机
  • 脉幅调制,脉冲幅度调制
v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. 拉; 抛; 扯; 拔 move sth especially towards oneself by using force
  • vt. & vi. 拉过来,拉动; 抽出,拔 use force on (sth), especially with the hands, in order to move it towards oneself or in the direction of the force
  • vt. & vi. 划(船) row boat
  • vt. 赢得,招来,吸引 win, gain, or attract
n.(名词)
  • [C]拖,拉,拔 (an act of) pulling
  • [S]爬,攀登 a difficult steep climb
  • [S]影响力,吸引力 special influence

noun

1. the act of pulling
applying force to move something toward or with you

e.g. the pull up the hill had him breathing harder
his strenuous pulling strained his back

Synonym: pulling

2. a sustained effort

e.g. it was a long pull but we made it

3. a slow inhalation (as of tobacco smoke)

e.g. he took a puff on his pipe
he took a drag on his cigarette and expelled the smoke slowly

Synonym: puffdrag

4. a device used for pulling something

e.g. he grabbed the pull and opened the drawer

5. special advantage or influence

e.g. the chairman's nephew has a lot of pull

Synonym: clout

6. the force used in pulling

e.g. the pull of the moon
the pull of the current

7. a sharp strain on muscles or ligaments

e.g. the wrench to his knee occurred as he fell
he was sidelined with a hamstring pull

Synonym: wrenchtwist

verb

1. strain abnormally

e.g. I pulled a muscle in my leg when I jumped up
The athlete pulled a tendon in the competition

Synonym: overstretch

2. take away

e.g. pull the old soup cans from the supermarket shelf

3. take sides with
align oneself with
show strong sympathy for

e.g. We all rooted for the home team
I'm pulling for the underdog
Are you siding with the defender of the title?

Synonym: root for

4. remove, usually with some force or effort
also used in an abstract sense

e.g. pull weeds
extract a bad tooth
take out a splinter
extract information from the telegram

Synonym: extractpull outpull uptake outdraw out

5. strip of feathers

e.g. pull a chicken
pluck the capon

Synonym: pluckteardeplumedeplumatedisplume

6. hit in the direction that the player is facing when carrying through the swing

e.g. pull the ball

7. cause to move by pulling

e.g. draw a wagon
pull a sled

Synonym: drawforce

8. direct toward itself or oneself by means of some psychological power or physical attributes

e.g. Her good looks attract the stares of many men
The ad pulled in many potential customers
This pianist pulls huge crowds
The store owner was happy that the ad drew in many new customers

Synonym: attractpull indrawdraw in

9. tear or be torn violently

e.g. The curtain ripped from top to bottom
pull the cooked chicken into strips

Synonym: rendriprive

10. apply force so as to cause motion towards the source of the motion

e.g. Pull the rope
Pull the handle towards you
pull the string gently
pull the trigger of the gun
pull your knees towards your chin

11. rein in to keep from winning a race

e.g. pull a horse

12. operate when rowing a boat

e.g. pull the oars

13. bring, take, or pull out of a container or from under a cover

e.g. draw a weapon
pull out a gun
The mugger pulled a knife on his victim

Synonym: drawpull outget outtake out

14. steer into a certain direction

e.g. pull one's horse to a stand
Pull the car over

15. move into a certain direction

e.g. the car pulls to the right

16. cause to move in a certain direction by exerting a force upon, either physically or in an abstract sense

e.g. A declining dollar pulled down the export figures for the last quarter

Synonym: draw

17. perform an act, usually with a negative connotation

e.g. perpetrate a crime
pull a bank robbery

Synonym: perpetratecommit

1. 拉;拖;牵;扯
When you pull something, you hold it firmly and use force in order to move it towards you or away from its previous position.

e.g. They have pulled out patients' teeth unnecessarily...
他们毫无必要地拔掉了病人的牙。
e.g. He pulled on a jersey...
他套上一件运动衫。

2. 拿出;抽出
When you pull an object from a bag, pocket, or cupboard, you put your hand in and bring the object out.

e.g. Jack pulled the slip of paper from his shirt pocket...
杰克从衬衫口袋里抽出这张纸条。
e.g. Wade walked quickly to the refrigerator and pulled out another beer.
韦德快步走到冰箱边又拿出一罐啤酒。

3. 拉,拖(车或机械装置)
When a vehicle, animal, or person pulls a cart or piece of machinery, they are attached to it or hold it, so that it moves along behind them when they move forward.

e.g. This is early-20th-century rural Sussex, when horses still pulled the plough...
这是20世纪早期的萨塞克斯乡村,那时还是用马拉犁。
e.g. He pulls a rickshaw, probably the oldest form of human taxi service.
他拉黄包车,这可能是人类最古老的载客服务形式了。

4. 挣脱;移开;抽出
If you pull yourself or pull a part of your body in a particular direction, you move your body or a part of your body with effort or force.

e.g. Hughes pulled himself slowly to his feet...
休斯慢慢站了起来。
e.g. He pulled his arms out of the sleeves...
他把胳膊从袖子里抽出来。

5. 停车;停下
When a driver or vehicle pulls to a stop or a halt, the vehicle stops.

e.g. He pulled to a stop behind a pickup truck...
他在一辆皮卡货车后面停了下来。
e.g. The train pulled to a halt at the platform.
火车在站台边停下。

6. 超前;领先
In a race or contest, if you pull ahead of or pull away from an opponent, you gradually increase the amount by which you are ahead of them.

e.g. He pulled away, extending his lead to 15 seconds...
他把领先优势逐渐扩大到了15秒。
e.g. The six states he won in 1988 are the same states in which he has yet to pull ahead of his opponent.
1988年他获胜的6个州也是他目前有待领先于对手的几个州。

7. 拆开;拆散
If you pull something apart, you break or divide it into small pieces, often in order to put them back together again in a different way.

e.g. If I wanted to improve the car significantly I would have to pull it apart and start again.
如果想好好地改进这辆车,我将不得不把它拆开重装。

8. 拔出(枪或刀)威胁
If someone pulls a gun or a knife on someone else, they take out a gun or knife and threaten the other person with it.

e.g. They had a fight. One of them pulled a gun on the other...
他们打了起来。其中一人拔出枪指着另一个人。
e.g. I pulled a knife and threatened her.
我拔出刀威胁她。

9. 吸引,拉拢(人群、观众或选民)
To pull crowds, viewers, or voters means to attract them.

e.g. The organisers have to employ performers to pull a crowd.
组织者不得不雇些演员来聚拢人气。

10. 吸引;影响
If something pulls you or pulls your thoughts or feelings in a particular direction, it strongly attracts you or influences you in a particular way.

e.g. Joe felt there was little he could do to help Betty, and his heart was pulling him elsewhere.
乔感到帮不上贝蒂什么忙,他的心思在别的地方。

11. 拉力;牵引力;吸力;引力
A pull is a strong physical force which causes things to move in a particular direction.

e.g. ...the pull of gravity.
重力的牵引

12. 支持;鼓励;为…打气
If you are pulling for someone, you support and encourage them, especially in a competition.

e.g. We're all pulling for each other because we're desperate to win the Cup back...
因为我们非常想赢回奖杯,所以一直在互相打气。
e.g. You know I've been pulling for you.
你知道我一直在为你加油。

13. 扭伤;拉伤
If you pull a muscle, you injure it by straining it.

pull的解释

e.g. Dave pulled a back muscle and could barely kick the ball...
戴夫背部拉伤,几乎没法踢球。
e.g. He suffered a pulled calf muscle.
他小腿肚肌肉拉伤。

14. 深吸(一口烟)
If someone pulls on a cigarette, they take a deep breath with the cigarette in their mouth.

e.g. Jeff leaned back and pulled on his cigarette.
杰夫往后一靠,深深地吸了一口烟。

15. (对某人)耍(花招),玩弄(手段)
To pull a stunt or a trick on someone means to do something dramatic or silly in order to get their attention or trick them.

pull的意思

e.g. Everyone saw the stunt you pulled on me.
大家都看见了你对我耍的花招。

16. 吸引;引诱
If someone pulls someone else, they succeed in attracting them sexually and in spending the rest of the evening or night with them.

17. 别打哈哈了
You can say to someone 'Pull the other one' or 'Pull the other one, it's got bells on' to tell them that you do not believe what they have told you and you think they must be joking.

e.g. What! A big bloke like you, beaten by his wife! Pull the other one; it's got bells on.
什么!你这么一个大块头居然被他的妻子打了!别逗了。

18. to pull oneself up by one's bootstraps -> see bootstraps
to pull a face -> see face
to pull a fast one -> see fast
to pull someone's leg -> see leg
to pull your punches -> see punch
to pull rank -> see rank
to pull your socks up -> see sock
to pull out all the stops -> see stop
to pull strings -> see string
to pull your weight -> see weight
to pull the wool over someone's eyes -> see wool

相关词组:pull awaypull backpull downpull inpull intopull offpull outpull overpull throughpull togetherpull uppull up on

1. pull

1. 拉手:类型防盗门/金属门/钢木门/标准门材质钢材/密度板 门框最大尺寸可按照要求定做(mm)颜色多样 开启方式左/右安全等级A级宽(width)860mm/950mm高(height)2050mm厚度(thickness)70mm锁具(lock)双快锁Dual-rapidinesslock拉手(pull)单色Singlec

  • 常用短语

  • 相关词组

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

用作动词(v.)
    把…拖来拖去; 粗暴〔笨拙〕地对待(某人或某物) take hold of (sb/sth); handle sb/sth roughly or clumsily
    pull sb/sth about

    Their new puppy has been pulling the toy about.

    他们那只新的小狗一直把玩具拖来拖去。

    The baby doesn't like it when people start pulling him about.

    那个婴儿不喜欢别人笨手笨脚地把他拉来拉去。

用作名词(n.)
    对某人的想法、计划或工作批评得体无完肤,百般挑剔 criticize sb or find serious faults in an idea, plan, piece of work, etc.
    pull apart

    This toy is made to pull apart.

    这件玩具能拆开。

    These pieces of ice don't pull apart easily.

    这些冰块不易分开。

    pull sb/sth apart

    I helped her pull the two fighting boys apart .

    我帮她把两个打架的男孩拉开。

    The table is so made that you can easily pull it apart.

    这张桌子这样制作是为了拆起来方便。

    We pulled the wrapping paper apart to see what was in the parcel.

    我们把包裹外面的纸撕开,看看里面是什么东西。

    As the curtains were pulled apart, we saw the actors on the stage.

    帷幕启开时,我们看到了台上的演员。

    pull sb/sth apart

    He pulled my argument apart and made me feel very stupid.

    他把我的论点批驳得一无是处,使我感到自己非常愚蠢。

1. pull in : 进站;

2. pull together : 齐心协力;

3. pull down : 摧毁, 推翻, 使降低, 使下跌, 使身体变差, 使萎靡, 获取;

4. pull out : 拔出;

5. pull up : 拔起, 停下, 阻止;

6. pull about : 把...拖来拖去, 粗暴对待;

7. pull over : 靠岸, 开到路边;

8. pull off : 脱, 努力实现, 赢得;

9. pull at : 用力拉;

10. pull round : 复原;

11. pull oneself together : 振作起来;

12. pull to pieces : 把...撕成碎片;

13. pull through : (使)渡过难关, (使)恢复健康;

14. pull apart : 把...撕开, 批评;

15. pull on : 用力拉;

16. pull away : 脱身, 离开;

17. pull it : 逃走;

用作动词(v.)
  • He pulled as hard as he could.
    他尽力地拉。
  • The horse on the left side isn't pulling.
    左边的那匹马没有用力拉车。
  • The tractor pulls well.
    这台拖拉机牵引力大。
  • Now, all pull together, please.
    现在,让我们一齐拉。
  • The old man pulled the boy by the ear.
    那个老头扯着男孩子的耳朵。
  • Pull for shore.
    划啊,孩子们!划向岸。
  • The boat pulled for the shore.
    船向岸边划。
  • Help me move the piano over here; you push and I'll pull.
    帮我把钢琴搬过来,你用力推,我来拉。
用作名词(n.)
  • The horse was pulling a heavy cart.
    马在拉沉重的车。
  • How many coaches can that locomotive pull?
    那个机车能拉多少节客车?
  • This boat pulls four oars.
    这条船是由四只桨划的。
  • The baby was pulling its father's beard.
    那个婴儿在拽他父亲的胡子。
  • The child pulled its mother by the coat.
    那孩子扯他母亲的衣服。
  • 1
  • The seam of his coat is pulled.
    他外套上的线被撕开了。
  • The train is pulled by a powerful engine.
    火车是由大功率的机车拖动的。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~~+名词介词+~
  • With a..strong pull, round goes the wheel.

    出自:J. Gilmour
  • He..was pulling on his stockings.

    出自:D. H. Lawrence
  • He pulled his hat down a little more over his eyes.

    出自:J. Steinbeck
  • I can remember..pulling a wooden engine along the sands.

    出自:Day Lewis
  • He was so large that it took two slaves to pull him out.

    出自:G. Vidal
  • He grabbed my wrist and pulled me round to face him.

    出自:P. Mortimer
  • He was roused from..bed by Ellie pulling his hair.

    出自:R. Hill
  • Eugene gently pulled the Spaniard's arm, and pointed to the cliffs.

    出自:E. Welty
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

  • 词源解说

v.(动词)
  • pull的基本意思是“拉,拖,扯”或“拔”,指不太费力地拖〔拉〕较轻的物体,有时还可引申表示“划(船)”。
  • pull还可表示“拉过来”,指用手把某物用力地向自己的方向拉并使其移动,有时也可指扣动扳机,拉开关等,引申还可表示“赢得”“招来”“吸引”。
  • pull用作不及物动词时,如果主语为物,其主动形式常含有被动意义。
  • pull用作及物动词时,接名词、代词作宾语,还可接以形容词、副词、介词短语充当补足语的复合宾语。
n.(名词)
  • pull用作名词时的基本意思是“拉,拉力”“拖”“拔”,没有复数形式,前面可以加不定冠词,后常接表示接触点或面的介词at或on。有时还可表示“抽(一口烟),喝(一口酒)”。
  • pull引申可表示“某人处于由此处向〔到〕某处移动的状态”,可作“爬,攀登”解,这时往往与介词to搭配,作此解时常用单数形式。
  • pull还可表示“影响力,吸引力”,但有时也可加不定冠词。常与介词with, of搭配。
v.(动词)
pull, pull at
  • 这两个词(组)都可表示“拖或拉”,其区别是:
  • pull指拖了一大把东西; pull at指握住物体的一部分拉拉看。例如:
  • One man pulled the jinrikisha, and the other pulled at the rope.一个人拉人力车,另一个人拉缆绳。
    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的pullian,意为猛拉,拉出。
    • 中考真题例句

    • 考研真题例句

    中考真题例句 OG 1.pull

    Gravity pulls down cold air, and warm air rises.

    重力把冷空气拉下来,暖空气上升。

    2020广州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.pull

    To avoid toothache, they had their teeth pulled out.

    为了避免牙痛,他们拔掉了牙齿。

    2020新疆卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.pull

    She was in a long dress and had a hat pulled down low over her eyes.

    她穿着长裙,把帽子拉得低低的,遮住了眼睛。

    2019潍坊市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.pull

    As long as we pull together, we'll make it.

    只要我们齐心协力,我们就能成功。

    2020云南省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.pull

    It is important for the whole world to pull together against COVID-19.

    全世界齐心协力抗击新冠肺炎是很重要的。

    2020黄冈市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.pull

    If we all pull together, our China dream are sure to come true.

    如果我们齐心协力,我们的中国梦一定会实现。

    2018黄冈市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.pull

    The windows and doors come from old buildings around her town that were pulled down.

    窗户和门来自她的城镇周围被拆除的旧建筑。

    2020锦州市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.pull

    He bought a house there over 30 years ago, but in 2010 the village was to be pulled down.

    他30多年前在那里买了一套房子,但2010年这个村庄就要被拆除了。

    2019广东省卷

    考研真题例句 OG 1.pull

    This one may be a bit more difficult to pull off, but it can go a long way to achieving results.

    这一个可能有点难完成,但它可以对实现结果有很大帮助。

    2020英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.pull

    And what's the best way to pull off one that enhances our goals?

    实现我们目标的最好方法是什么?

    2016英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.pull

    John Hagel, author of The Power of Pull and other books, says Brynjolfsson and McAfee miss the reason.

    《拉动力》等书的作者John Hagel说,布林约尔弗森和迈克菲没有找到原因。

    2014英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 1.pull

    They grow and thrive, restoring the forest's capacity to pull carbon from the air.

    它们生长茁壮,恢复了森林从空气中吸收碳的能力。

    2019英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 1.pull

    Rather than pulling students back, a gap year pushes them ahead by preparing them for independence, new responsibilities and environmental changes.

    间隔年不是让学生退学,而是通过让他们为独立、新的责任和环境变化做好准备来推动他们前进。

    2017英语二

    相关列句
    The World Bank should pull out of the project.(世界银行应该退出这个项目。)
    He can still pull the girls.(他仍然能让姑娘们着迷。)
    The magnetic pull of the city was hard to resist.(都市的强大魅力难以抗拒。)
    I relied on my instincts to pull me through.(我全靠本能闯了过来。)
    I gave the door a sharp pull and it opened.(我猛地一拉,门开了。)
    Who wants to pull this cracker with me?(谁跟我拉响这个彩炮?)
    She's hoping to pull tonight.(她希望今晚丰采迷人。)
    Don't pull so hard or the handle will come off.(别太使劲拉,不然把手会脱落。)
    France was going to pull out of NATO.(法国准备退出北大西洋公约组织。)
    It's a long pull up to the summit.(登上山顶要攀爬很久。)
    pull是什么意思 pull在线翻译 pull什么意思 pull的意思 pull的翻译 pull的解释 pull的发音 pull的同义词
    P