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variola

英 [və'raɪələ]

美 [və'raɪələ]

n.[医]天花;痘疮

  • 英英释义

  • 网络解释

noun

1. a highly contagious viral disease characterized by fever and weakness and skin eruption with pustules that form scabs that slough off leaving scars

Synonym: smallpoxvariola major

1. variola

1. 天花:正痘病毒属包括牛痘(Variola vaccinia)、痘苗病(Vaccinia)、天花(Variola)、类天花(alastrim)、鼠痘(ectromelia)、兔痘、猴痘、水牛痘、骆驼和马痘. 禽痘病毒属包括鸡痘(fowlpox)、鸽痘、火鸡痘、金丝雀痘、鹌鹑痘、情鸟痘(lovebird pox)、麻雀痘和燕八哥痘(starling pox)等.

2.

2. 側牙鱸屬:推论如下:1)在本研究的30种石斑鱼中,鳃棘鲈属(Plectropomus)最先分化,并呈明显单系性;九棘鲈属(Cephalopholis)是一个单系群,并且较石斑鱼属(Epinephelus)原始;侧牙鲈属(Variola)的进化地位介于鳃棘鲈属与九棘鲈属之间;

3. variola

3. 花:(5)公元16世纪,中国人首先用人痘疫苗(variolation)预防天花(variola),1721年的Mary小姐将此法传入英国,为后来Jenner发明牛痘疫苗奠定了基础. (7)抗毒素的发现:1890年,德国人Behring和日本人北里(Kitasato),用白喉外毒素(exotoxin)免疫动物,

4.

4. 痘;天花:变种 variety | 痘,天花 variola | 天花接种 variolation

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  • 临近词

相关列句
The WHO Advisory Committee on Variola Virus research has continued to oversee and report on the research plan.(世卫组织天花病毒研究咨询委员会一直在监督和报告研究计划的情况。)
The detection methods for vaccinia virus were developed and provide a base for laboratory diagnosis of variola-related viruses.(所建立的痘苗病毒系列检测方法,为天花相关病毒的实验室诊断奠定了基础。)
In May 1999, the World Health Assembly reaffirmed the decision to destroy all stocks of variola virus, but authorized temporary retention of stocks for research purposes.(1999年5月,世界卫生大会重申了销毁所有天花病毒储存的决定,但授权为研究目的暂时保留储存。)
Variola virus belongs to the genus of orthopoxvirus, and there are some other infectious members, such as Vaccinia virus, cowpox virus, and monkeypox virus.(在正痘病毒属还有另外几种病毒对人具有一定的感染性,如痘苗病毒、牛痘病毒和猴痘病毒。)
This research was recommended by the WHO Advisory Committee on Variola Virus research in November 2004, and is intended to develop better medicines, vaccines and diagnostics for smallpox.(这项研究是由世卫组织天花病毒研究咨询委员会2004年11月建议的,旨在针对天花开发更好的药物、疫苗和诊断办法。)
Destroying the remaining stocks of variola is seen by some countries as the final chapter in eradicating the disease to prevent the risk of accidental release.(一些国家认为,销毁剩余的天花病毒库存是消除这种疾病以防止意外释放危险的终章。)
The vaccinia virus is a non-dangerous virus used in the smallpox vaccine because it is related to the variola virus, which is the agent of smallpox.(痘苗病毒使用在牛痘苗时是无害的,因为它与作为传播天花媒介物的天花病毒相关。)
These include giant cells associated with variola, herpes simplex and parainfluenza.(这些包括有关天花、疱疹以及副流感的巨细胞。)
In 1996, the World Health Assembly recommended that all remaining stocks of smallpox (variola) virus be destroyed.(1996年,世界卫生大会建议销毁所有剩余的天花病毒储存。)
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