英语单词分类 轻松记单词

derive

基本词汇

英 [dɪˈraɪv]

美 [dɪˈraɪv]

v.获取;得自;起源

形容词: derivable 名词: deriver 过去式: derived 过去分词: derived 现在分词: deriving 第三人称单数: derives

相关列句
Only rarely can we derive any "real" quantities from deposits of broken pots.(只有在极少的情况下,我们才能从残破的陶罐中得出“真实的”数量。)
You want people who derive joy from the work they do.(你需要那些能从自己的工作中找到乐趣的人。)
The complex style of the medieval wooden church carvings and the skills used to make them almost certainly to derive from the ancient Viking tradition.(几乎可以肯定,中世纪木制教堂雕刻的复杂风格和制作它们的技巧来自古代维京人的传统。)
Elegance, he believed, did not derive from abundance.(他相信,优雅并不来自于繁冗的装饰。)
A child's ability to become deeply absorbed in something, and derive intense pleasure from that absorption, is something adults spend the rest of their lives trying to return to.(孩子能够全神贯注于某件事,并从中获得强烈的快乐,这是成年人用他们的余生试图重新拥有的能力。)
Most patients derive enjoyment from leafing through old picture albums.(大部分病人能从翻阅旧相册中获得乐趣。)
These all revealed that the DNA profile found inside the gourd is extremely rare in modern Eurasians, suggesting that it may derive from a royal bloodline.(所有这些都表明,在葫芦里发现的DNA图谱在现代欧亚混血儿中极为罕见,这表明它可能来自一个王室血统。)
Although pressure to recruit women directors, unlike that to employ women in the general work force, does not derive from legislation, it is nevertheless real.(与在普通劳动力中聘用女性的压力不同,招聘女性董事的压力并非来自法律,但它是真实存在的。)
Mr. Ying is one of those happy people who derive pleasure from helping others.(英先生是那种助人为乐的快活人。)
And continue to derive the macroscopic entropy changes.(继续得到宏观的熵变。)
  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

v.(动词)
  • 得到,取得,撷取,收取,获得
  • 衍生,衍生出,引申出,派生出来
  • 推断,推知,推论,推究
  • 由…而来,追寻起源,从…衍生出
  • 【数】导出
  • 提取
  • 起源于,来自
v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. 得到 obtain
  • vt. & vi. 源于 take as a starting-point, source or origin

verb

1. develop or evolve from a latent or potential state

Synonym: educe

2. come from

e.g. The present name derives from an older form

3. reason by deduction
establish by deduction

Synonym: deduceinferdeduct

4. obtain

e.g. derive pleasure from one's garden

Synonym: gain

5. come from
be connected by a relationship of blood, for example

e.g. She was descended from an old Italian noble family
he comes from humble origins

Synonym: comedescend

1. 获得;取得;得到
If you derive something such as pleasure or benefit from a person or from something, you get it from them.

e.g. Mr Ying is one of those happy people who derive pleasure from helping others.
英先生属于那种助人为乐的快活人。

2. (使)起源于;(使)来自
If you say that something such as a word or feeling derives or is derived from something else, you mean that it comes from that thing.

e.g. Anna's strength is derived from her parents and her sisters...
安娜的坚强源自于她的父母和姐姐们。
e.g. The word Easter derives from Eostre, the pagan goddess of spring.
Easter (复活节)一词由Eostre(多神教的春天女神)衍生而来。

1. 派生:然而,我听到这个问题后,首先在大脑里出现的是派生(derive)这个单词不记得了,然后是多态(polymorphism)也不会说,最后,连如何绕开这两个单词阐述我对virtual destructor也忘得一干二净,一句话:思维直接短路.

2. derive的翻译

2. 推导:定标器具有其参考值,该参考值作为推导(derive)或计算出患者检测结果的基础. 器械的定标器可以(a)与预期使用的器械分别生产和销售,(b)作为器械部件之一进行生产和销售,如试剂盒(kit of reagents)内的,或者(c)作为器械的一部分内置(build-in).

  • 常用短语

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

用作动词(v.)
    由…起源 take as a starting-point, source or origin from
    derive from sth

    The word derives from French.

    这个词来自法语。

    English derives in the main from the common Germanic stock.

    英语主要源于日耳曼语系。

    His popularity derives from his easiness.

    他讨人喜欢是由于他为人随和。

    derive sth from sb/sth/v-ing

    We can derive great pleasure from our studies.

    我们可以从读书研究中获得极大的乐趣。

    He derived his enthusiasm for literature from his father.

    他对文学的爱好是受他父亲的影响。

    A scholar derives knowledge from reading.

    学者读书获得知识。

    Many English words are derived from Latin and Greek.

    英语很多词源自于拉丁文和希腊文。

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
  • By my mother I derived am from Lionel Duke of Clarence.

    出自:1 Henry VI,Shakespeare
  • Stevie did not seem to derive any personal gratification from what he had done.

    出自:J. Conrad
  • If they could derive advantage from betraying you, betray you they would.

    出自:R. Macaulay
  • Tambo and Bones..played the instruments from which their names are derived.

    出自:J. Barth
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

  • 词源解说

v.(动词)
  • derive的基本意思是“起源”,强调事先就存在于另一种形式、另一人或一事物之中而承袭下来。承袭的方式多种多样,如遗传、转让、捐赠、继承、推理等。引申可表示“获得”“取得”,指主动的从某处得到某物,为正式用语。
  • derive不论是用作不及物动词,还是用作及物动词,都与介词from搭配使用,表示“从…得到或派生”。
  • derive作“取得”“获得”解时,可接乐趣、利益、知识等抽象名词作宾语。
v.(动词)
derive, arise, emanate, originate, proceed, spring, stem
  • 这组词均可表示“出现”,其区别在于:
  • 1.spring强调经过一段时间或准备后突然出现。
  • 2.arise强调产生的事实,暗示从无到有,也指某事物导致的结果。例如:
  • I think there's a storm arising gradually.我看风暴即将来临。
  • There's trouble arising gradually at the meeting.会上一场纠纷正在酿成。
  • 3.originate指来源于特定的根源或起点。例如:
  • All theories originate from practice and in turn serve practice.任何理论都来源于实践,反过来为实践服务。
  • The style of architecture originated with the ancient Greek.这种建筑风格起源于古希腊。
  • 4.derive指由另一形式的事物衍生而出或者从另一些人处取得。例如:
  • The word derives from French.这个词来自法语。
  • English derives in the main from the common Germanic stock.英语主要源于日耳曼语族。
  • 5.emanate指从一事物转变为另一事物。例如:
  • Can we emanate to the next question?我们能转入下一个问题吗?
  • 6.proceed指自某处发出或产生,强调根源或原因。例如:
  • His mistake proceeded from his ignorance of it.他的错误是出于他对那件事的无知。
  • Wrong opinions often proceed from lack of information.错误的看法往往产生于不了解情况。
  • 7.stem指合乎自然规律地产生,也指在某人或某事物的影响下产生或从属于某人或某物发展。例如:
  • We can stem great pleasure from our studies.我们可以从读书研究中获得极大的乐趣。
  • He stemmed his enthusiasm for literature from his father.他对文学的爱好是受他父亲的影响。
    • ☆ 15世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的deriver;最初源自古典拉丁语的derivare,意为引导,取回。
    derive是什么意思 derive在线翻译 derive什么意思 derive的意思 derive的翻译 derive的解释 derive的发音 derive的同义词
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