英语单词分类 轻松记单词

更新时间:2024-11-18 13:08:47

figure

基本词汇

英 [ˈfɪgə(r)]

美 [ˈfɪgjər]

n.图形;数字;外形;体型;形状;人物;塑像;图表;(冰上表演动作的)花样

v.是重要部分;认为;演算;领会到

名词: figurer 过去式: figured 过去分词: figured 现在分词: figuring 第三人称单数: figures

  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

n.(名词)
  • 图形,图案
  • 人物,尤指名人
  • 数字,数量,数值
  • 图表,插图,图解
  • 画像,肖像,塑像,形象
  • 外形,轮廓,外貌,外观,形状,样子,人影
  • 体形,体态,风姿
  • 金额,价格
  • 算术,计算
v.(动词)
  • 描绘,描述,描写
  • 想像,设想,料到,料想
  • 扮演角色
  • 用图表示,用数字表示
  • 用塑像等形像表现,塑造
  • 加图案于,用图案装饰
  • 考虑
  • 打算,估计,揣测
  • 认为,以为,认定
  • 是重要部份,是…的部份
  • 露头角,出名,出现,惹人注目,醒目
  • 做算术,计算,演算
  • 合乎情理,有道理,预料之中
  • 卷入,陷入
  • 跳某种舞步
n.(名词)
  • [C]数字 written symbol for a number
  • [C]图解,图表 diagram or illustration
  • [C]装饰性的图案 decorative pattern or series of movements
  • [C](绘画中的)人或动物的像,画像,肖像 representation of a person or an animal in drawing, painting, etc.
  • [C]轮廓,人影,身材,体态,风姿 human form, especially its appearance, what itsuggests, and how it is seen by others
  • [P]算数,计算 arithmetic
v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. 出现,提及 appear or be mentioned, especially prominently
  • vt. 估计,有可能 think; be likely or understandable
  • vt. & vi. 计算在内 include sth in one's calculations

figure的近义词

noun

1. a predetermined set of movements in dancing or skating

e.g. she made the best score on compulsory figures

2. a decorative or artistic work

e.g. the coach had a design on the doors

Synonym: designpattern

3. a model of a bodily form (especially of a person)

e.g. he made a figure of Santa Claus

4. the impression produced by a person

e.g. he cut a fine figure
a heroic figure

5. the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals

e.g. he had a number of chores to do
the number of parameters is small
the figure was about a thousand

Synonym: number

6. alternative names for the body of a human being

e.g. Leonardo studied the human body
he has a strong physique
the spirit is willing but the flesh is weak

Synonym: human bodyphysical bodymaterial bodysomabuildphysiqueanatomyshapebodchassisframeformflesh

7. a unitary percept having structure and coherence that is the object of attention and that stands out against a ground

8. a diagram or picture illustrating textual material

e.g. the area covered can be seen from Figure 2

Synonym: fig

9. language used in a figurative or nonliteral sense

Synonym: tropefigure of speechimage

10. a well-known or notable person

e.g. they studied all the great names in the history of France
she is an important figure in modern music

Synonym: namepublic figure

11. an amount of money expressed numerically

e.g. a figure of $17 was suggested

12. one of the elements that collectively form a system of numeration

e.g. 0 and 1 are digits

Synonym: digit

13. a combination of points and lines and planes that form a visible palpable shape

verb

1. understand

e.g. He didn't figure her

2. make a mathematical calculation or computation

Synonym: calculateciphercyphercomputework outreckon

3. judge to be probable

Synonym: calculateestimatereckoncount onforecast

4. imagine
conceive of
see in one's mind

e.g. I can't see him on horseback!
I can see what will happen
I can see a risk in this strategy

Synonym: visualizevisualiseenvisionprojectfancyseepictureimage

5. be or play a part of or in

e.g. Elections figure prominently in every government program
How do the elections figure in the current pattern of internal politics?

Synonym: enter

1. 数字;(尤指)统计数字
A figure is a particular amount expressed as a number, especially a statistic.

e.g. It would be very nice if we had a true figure of how many people in this country haven't got a job...
如果我们能得到该国失业人口的真实数字就好了。
e.g. It will not be long before the inflation figure starts to fall...
过不了多久,通货膨胀率就会开始下降。

2. (0 到 9 的)数字符号,数目字
A figure is any of the ten written symbols from 0 to 9 that are used to represent a number.

3. 位数
An amount or number that is in single figures is between zero and nine. An amount or number that is in double figures is between ten and ninety-nine. You can also say, for example, that an amount or number is in three figures when it is between one hundred and nine hundred and ninety-nine.

e.g. Inflation, which has usually been in single figures, is running at more than 12%...
通常保持在个位数的通货膨胀率现在已超过了 12%。
e.g. Crawley, with 14, was the only other player to reach double figures...
克劳利拿到 14 分,是仅有的另外一个得分达两位数的球员。

4. 人影;身影
You refer to someone that you can see as a figure when you cannot see them clearly or when you are describing them.

e.g. Alistair saw the dim figure of Rose in the chair...
阿利斯泰尔看见了坐在椅子里的罗丝的模糊身影。
e.g. She waited, standing on the bridge, until his figure vanished against the grey backdrop of the Palace...
她站在桥上,一直等到他的身影消失在宫殿灰色的阴影中。

5. (绘画作品中的)人物;雕像;塑像
In art, a figure is a person in a drawing or a painting, or a statue of a person.

e.g. ...a life-size bronze figure of a brooding, hooded woman.
一个戴着兜帽作沉思状的真人大小青铜女子雕像

6. 体形;身材
Your figure is the shape of your body.

e.g. Take pride in your health and your figure...
为自己的健康和体形感到骄傲吧。
e.g. Janet was a natural blonde with a good figure.
珍妮特天生一头金发,身材曼妙。

7. 知名人士;重要人物
Someone who is referred to as a figure of a particular kind is a person who is well-known and important in some way.

figure的反义词

e.g. The movement is supported by key figures in the three main political parties.
这个运动受到三大政党关键人物的支持。

8. (某种)人物,形象
If you say that someone is, for example, a mother figure or a hero figure, you mean that other people regard them as the type of person stated or suggested.

e.g. Sometimes young lads just need to turn to a mother figure for a bit of a chat and reassurance.
有时候年轻小伙子只是需要找一个母亲式的人物聊一聊,从中获得安慰。
e.g. Daniel Boone, the great hero figure of the frontier...
丹尼尔·布恩——西部伟大的英雄形象

9. (书、杂志等中的)图,表
In books and magazines, the diagrams which help to show or explain information are referred to as figures .

e.g. If you look at a world map (see Figure 1) you can identify the major wine-producing regions...
查一查世界地图(见图1),就能找到主要的葡萄酒产区。
e.g. Figure 1.15 shows which provinces lost populations between 1910 and 1920.
表 1.15 显示出哪些省份在 1910 至 1920 年间人口减少了。

10. (尤指规则的几何)图形
In geometry, a figure is a shape, especially a regular shape.

e.g. Draw a pentagon, a regular five-sided figure.
画个五边形,一个规则的五边形。

11. 认为;猜想;估计
If you figure that something is the case, you think or guess that it is the case.

figure的解释

e.g. She figured that both she and Ned had learned a lot from the experience.
她觉得自己和内德都从这一经历中学到了很多东西。

12. 不奇怪;很正常;合乎情理
If you say 'That figures' or 'It figures', you mean that the fact referred to is not surprising.

e.g. When I finished, he said, 'Yeah. That figures'...
等我说完,他说道:“是啊,那是预料中事。”
e.g. Work it out and you'll find it figures.
弄明白了你就会觉得这合情合理。

13. 出现,包括(在…中)
If a person or thing figures in something, they appear in or are included in it.

e.g. Human rights violations figured prominently in the report.
有关侵犯人权的部分在报告中占据了显要地位。

14. 显出…的样子;显得
If you say that someone cuts a particular figure, you mean that they appear to other people in the way described.

e.g. Today she cuts a lonely figure.
今天她看起来十分孤独。

15. 小丑;可笑的人
If you describe someone as a figure of fun, you mean that people think they are ridiculous.

e.g. The man has become an unlikely figure of fun.
令人想象不到的是,这个男人已经成为了笑谈。

16. 保持/失去苗条的身材
If you keep your figure, you stay thin. If you lose your figure, you become rather fat.

e.g. You'll lose your girlish figure if you don't watch out.
如果不多加注意,你就会失去女孩般的苗条身段。

17. 说出…的确切数量(或数目)
When you put a figure on an amount, you say exactly how much it is.

figure

e.g. No one will put a figure on the final cost of this reconstruction.
谁也不愿确切地说明这一重建最后总共的花费是多少。

18. 预料;料想
If you figure on something, you plan that it will happen or assume that it will happen when making your plans.

e.g. Jack worked as hard as he could to build his business, but he hadn't figured on a few obstacles.
杰克竭尽全力发展自己的公司,但有几个障碍是他始料不及的。

19. 想出;理解;弄清
If you figure out a solution to a problem or the reason for something, you succeed in solving it or understanding it.

e.g. It took them about one month to figure out how to start the equipment...
他们花了大约1个月的时间才搞清楚如何启动设备。
e.g. They're trying to figure out the politics of this whole situation...
他们正试图弄明白整个情形背后的权术争斗。

20. 算出…的总和
If you figure up a cost or amount, you add numbers together to get the total.

e.g. He figured up the balance in their checking account.
他算出了他们活期存款账户上的余额总和。

相关词组:figure onfigure outfigure up

1. 数字:简单地说,一位数(single-digit)要拼写为单词(word),而不是使用阿拉伯数字(figure)表达. 两位数及其它多位数(numbers of two or more digits)要使用阿拉伯数字而不是单词表达. 当然,这不是绝对的. 在科技性论文和统计数据中,

  • 情景对话

  • 常用短语

  • 相关词组

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

生活费用

A:We need (to figure out/ calculate/ find out) how much money we’re spending.
我们得(算算/计算/算一下)我们花了多少钱。

B:Why?
为什么?

Costs-(花费)

A:We need to figure out how much money we’re spending and what we’re spending it on.
我们要算算我们花了多少钱而且都花在什么地方了。

B:Why?
为什么?

A:Well, I think we could be saving more.
哦,我想我们该多存一些钱了。

B:Really, well, o.k. Get the receipts out.
真的,哦,好的。把收据拿出来。

A:Let’s see. We spent $700 dollars for our home loan payment, $400 on groceries, $75 on utilities, $250 on gasoline, $100 on books, and $300 on entertainment last month.
让我看看。上个月有房屋贷款700元,食品杂货400元,家具75元,汽油费250元,书100元和300元的娱乐消费。

B:That’s $1825.
总共是1825元。

A:We put $500 into the savings account, and $750 into our stock account.
我们存了500元到储蓄账户。还存了750元到资本账户。

B:$3075. Our paychecks our $3300, combined. That means we don’t have any receipts for $225.
那就是3075元。我们的薪水加起来是3300元,那意味着有一项225元的支出没有收据。

A:Right
对。

Social Security-(社会保险)

A:Man, they take a lot of our paycheck.
嘿,他们从我的薪水里扣了不少钱哦。

B:Yeah, the government really takes a bite, doesn’t it?
是呀,政府确实扣除不少。

figure的意思

A:Seriously. The only tax I don’t mind them taking is social security. It’s only a few dollars every paycheck.
当然。只有社会保险这种税我不介意上交。每回只要从薪水里面扣除几元钱。

B:Yeah, I don’t mind it either. We’ll both end up rich slobs and not need it, but what if we do, you know?
是呀,我也不介意。我们最终肯定不会缺钱也不会需要它,但是如果我们有这个钱的话,你知道?

A:Yeah. It won’t be much, but at least we’ll have a monthly check when we get old.
是呀,虽然不多,但是最少老了以后每个月有一个固定收入。

figure是什么意思

B:Yeah. My grandmother gets by on social security and the money my grandfather invested when he was alive.
是呀,我祖母就是靠社会保险金和祖父在世时的投资生活。

A:Let’s just hope the politicians don’t figure out a way to spend it.
让我们巴望政治家们不会想着法子把它用掉吧。

B:Really?No, they couldn’t. None of them would have jobs if they did.
真的吗?不,不会的。如果他们这样做了,他们的工作就不保了。

用作名词(n.)
    露出…相,给人以…形象 have a fine, etc. appearance
用作动词(v.)
    彻底地干,干到底 do sth completely

1. figure out : 计算出;

2. figure up : 把...加起来;

3. figure on : 指望, 计划;

4. figure in : 包括进;

用作名词(n.)
  • The above figure did not include workers.
    上面的数字没有包括工人。
  • The approximate figure is 40, while the exact number is 38.
    约数是40,确数是38。
  • These figures are not consistent with the results obtained in previous experiment.
    这些数字与以前实验的结果不一致。
  • Those figures indicate why the Black live in such deep poverty.
    那些数字说明黑人的生活为什么如此贫困。
  • Recent figures show other occupational cancer risks.
    最近的统计数字显示了其他职业性癌症的危险性。
  • Let's add up the figures.
    让我们把这些数字加起来吧。
  • Will you check these figures?
    你能核对一下这些数字吗?
  • He settled down at his desk to work out the exact figures.
    他在办公桌前坐下来计算出确切的数字。
  • Her income is in five figures.
    她的收入是5位数字。
  • They're asking a high figure for their house.
    他们为他们那栋房子索高价。
  • We bought the house at a high figure.
    我们以高价买下了那所房子。
  • The coin bears the figure of the first president of the country.
    硬币上刻有该国第一任总统的肖像。
  • They are standing by the seated figure of Shakespeare.
    他们站在莎士比亚座像旁边。
  • The frost made bizarre figures on the window panes.
    霜在窗玻璃上结成奇怪的花样。
  • The girl is skillful at figure skating.
    这姑娘善于花样滑冰。
  • A sculptor may see different figures implicit in a block of stone.
    雕塑家可能会看到一块石头中潜在的不同形象。
  • I could see the figure of a woman against the window.
    我看到一个临窗而立的女人身影。
  • I saw a figure approaching in the darkness.
    我看见黑暗中有个人影走过来。
  • I made out three figures moving in the distance.
    我隐约看到远处有三个人影在晃动。
  • I could see a figure in the distance, but I couldn't make out who it was.
    我看到远处有一个人影,但我辨不出那是谁。
  • A figure loomed up out of the mist.
    一个人影从迷雾中隐约出现。
  • The girl has a good figure but a plain face.
    那个女孩子体形很美,但长相一般。
  • She had an excellent figure and walked with an air.
    她身材非常优美,走起路来仪态万方。
  • Everybody of us admires her slender figure.
    我们人人都羡慕她的苗条体形。
  • He's doing exercises to improve his figure.
    他在做体操以改善体形。
  • The central figure in the painting is the artist's daughter.
    画中的主角是艺术家的女儿。
  • The Prime Minister is the central figure in the government.
    首相是政府中的最重要的人物。
  • He is an outstanding figure in politics.
    他是政界中的一位杰出人物。
  • He was a picturesque figure with his long beard and strange old clothes.
    他留着长胡须,穿着古怪的旧衣服,真是个怪人。
  • He's a controversial figure.
    他是一个有争议的人物。
  • He was a key figure in the independence struggle.
    他是那场争取独立的斗争中的关键人物。
  • The incident made her a national figure.
    这次事件使她成为全国知名的人物。
  • She was a mother figure for him.
    对他来说她是个母亲般的人物。
  • His political activity made him a powerful figure in Russian culture.
    他的政治活动使其成为俄罗斯文化中举足轻重的人物。
  • Are you good at figures?
    你擅长计算吗?
用作动词(v.)
  • His name figured among the guests.
    宾客名单中有他的名字。
  • You must figure accurately and quickly.
    你必须快速准确地计算。
  • The bookkeeper figured well.
    这位簿计员擅长计算。
  • The child is learning to figure.
    那孩子在学习做算术。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~名词+~介词+~
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
  • figure on把…估计在内,考虑,计划,指望
  • A geometrical figure on the blackboard.

    出自:A. Koestler
  • The Greeks figured Pan..stamping his foot.

    出自:R. L. Stevenson
  • There are two series of windows, one figuring the..followers of Louis VIII.

    出自:H. Adams
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

  • 常见错误

  • 词源解说

n.(名词)
  • figure的基本意思是“数字”,指用于记录某些数字的特殊代号(通常是从0—9)。figure也可指“图表,图案”,还可指人或动物的“像,画像”,此时多用于绘画中。figure也可指一个人的整体体形,即“身材,体态”。figure还可指“算数”。figure引申可指“人物”“价格”。
  • 表示“保持体形”时用动词keep,“改善体形”用improve。
  • cut a figure在作“露出…相”解时, figure前常加形容词。
v.(动词)
  • figure用作名词时,可表示“轮廓”,由此转化为动词,意为“出现”,常与介词in连用,强调“引人注目”“占据重要位置”。也可表示对某事的预测,即“估计,有可能”。在美国口语中, figure可表示“计算在内”,含有计算工作艰苦,负担很重的意味。这时常与介词in连用。
  • figure可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时后接名词或代词作宾语。figure还可用作系动词,后接名词作表语。
  • 在非正式英语中, figure可表示“认为”“料想”,这时多接that从句作宾语,也可接以“(to be/as+) n./adj. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。
  • figure on是美国口语,意为“指望”“信赖”“打算干”,其后可接动词不定式,也可接动名词。
  • 在美国口语中还可说figure up,意为“把…加起来”。
n.(名词)
figure, body
  • 这两个词意思不同:body指体格, figure指体形。试比较下列两句:
  • He has a good body.
  • 他体格强壮。
  • He has a good figure.
  • 他有个漂亮的体形。
  • v.(动词)
    figure, form, shape
  • 这三个词都有“形状,外形,样子”的意思。其区别是:
  • form可特指某事物的具体组成结构、形式、体制; 而shape则强调人或物的整个外形,还可特指模糊的、朦胧的形状; 当指人的体形时, form强调“体形,躯体”; figure指人体外部线条构成的“轮廓”; shape强调“身影”; form还可指诗、文、曲的体裁、格式,而shape不能这样用。例如:
  • My garden is in the shape of a square.我的园子是方形的。
  • There were clouds of different shapes.有各种形态的云。
  • I made out two dim shapes in the dark.黑暗中我隐约辨出两个模糊的影子。
  • The figure of a girl fills out at puberty.姑娘的身段在青春期变得丰满起来。
  • The gown showed off her lovely figure.那件睡衣显露出她优美的身段。
  • n.(名词)
      她算数很差,以致不得不请会计师来处理她的所得税问题。

      She is so poor at figure that she has to have an accountant to take care of her income taxes.

      She is so poor at figures that she has to have an accountant to take care of her income taxes.

      我很幸运以低价买进了这只花瓶。

      I was lucky to have bought this vase at a low figures.

      I was lucky to have bought this vase at a low figure.

      当figure作“算数”解时须用复数形式,作“价钱”解时只能用单数形式。

    v.(动词)
      你是否估计到你走的那天有交通罢工?

      Have you figured on there will be a transport strike the day you leave?

      Have you figured on there being a transport strike the day you leave?

      figure on短语表示“估计到”“指望”“打算”,后面通常跟名词、代词或动名词,一般不跟从句。

    • ☆ 13世纪初期进入英语,直接源自古法语的figure,意为形状,形式,图形;最初源自原始印欧语的dheigh,意为形成,构成。
    • 高考真题例句

    高考真题例句 OG 1.figure

    Your house may have an effect on your figure.

    你的房子可能会影响你的身材。

    2015全国卷2

    高考真题例句 OG 1.figure

    NUS statistics show that over 40% of students are forced to work during term time and the figure increases to 90% during vacation periods.

    新加坡国立大学的统计数据显示, 超过40%的学生在学期期间被迫工作, 而在假期期间, 这个数字会增加到90%。

    2015全国卷2

    相关列句
    I can't figure out how to do this.(我弄不懂怎样做这件事。)
    He remains a towering figure in rock and roll.(他仍是摇滚乐界的一位杰出人物。)
    She believed her daughter needed a father-figure.(她相信她的女儿需要一个父亲般的人物。)
    The figure is expressed as a percentage.(数字是用百分率表示的。)
    The figure had been moulded in clay.(这座人像是用黏土塑造的。)
    Was Robin Hood a historical figure?(罗宾汉是历史人物吗?)
    My uncle was a Falstaffian figure.(我的叔叔是个福斯塔夫式的人物。)
    Since her death, she has become a cult figure.(她死后已成为人们顶礼膜拜的人物。)
    A cube is a solid figure.(立方体是一种立体图形。)
    He's a familiar figure in the neighbourhood.(他在这个地区是大家熟悉的人物。)
    figure是什么意思 figure在线翻译 figure什么意思 figure的意思 figure的翻译 figure的解释 figure的发音 figure的同义词
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