英语单词分类 轻松记单词

更新时间:2024-12-16 12:58:42

fill

基本词汇

英 [fɪl]

美 [fɪl]

vt.装满;弥漫;填充;担任

n.足量

过去式: filled 过去分词: filled 现在分词: filling 第三人称单数: fills

  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

n.(名词)
  • 填方
  • 填土
  • 足够
  • 填满的量
  • 充足
  • 装填物
  • 路堤
  • 充满
  • 饱满
  • 填塞物
  • 冲填
  • 充填体
  • 充水
  • 填满…的量
  • 吃饱的量
  • 喝足的量
  • 充分
  • 足够…的量
  • 满足
v.(动词)
  • 满足
  • 装满
  • 填满
  • 堵塞
  • 注满
  • 使充满
  • 填补
  • 被充满
  • 鼓胀
  • 装填
  • 张满(帆)
  • 使(帆背)受风
  • 充实
  • 普及
  • 弥漫
  • 供应
  • 任(职)
  • 堵塞(洞、孔)
  • 填(缺)
  • 配药
  • 照满
  • 填充
  • 任职
  • 填补(洞、孔)
  • 使充满(感情)
  • 使遍及
  • 布满
  • 变得沉重
  • 凑成、组成同一花色或某种花色组合
v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. (使)充满,(使)装满,填满 make sth full; occupy all of the space in sth
  • vt. 满足 meet the needs or demands of
  • vt. 任职 hold a position and do the necessary work
  • vt. 配药 make up the medicine
n.(名词)
  • [C]填满…的量 enough to fill sth
  • [U]充分,足够 enough; plenty

noun

1. a quantity sufficient to satisfy

e.g. he ate his fill of potatoes
she had heard her fill of gossip

2. any material that fills a space or container

e.g. there was not enough fill for the trench

Synonym: filling

verb

1. plug with a substance

e.g. fill a cavity

2. become full

e.g. The pool slowly filled with water
The theater filled up slowly

Synonym: fill up

3. make full, also in a metaphorical sense

e.g. fill a container
fill the child with pride

Synonym: fill upmake full

4. fill or meet a want or need

Synonym: meetsatisfyfulfillfulfil

5. fill to satisfaction

e.g. I am sated

Synonym: satiatesatereplete

6. eat until one is sated

e.g. He filled up on turkey

Synonym: fill up

7. appoint someone to (a position or a job)

8. assume, as of positions or roles

e.g. She took the job as director of development
he occupies the position of manager
the young prince will soon occupy the throne

Synonym: takeoccupy

9. occupy the whole of

e.g. The liquid fills the container

Synonym: occupy

1. (使)装满;(使)注满;(使)充满
If you fill a container or area, or if it fills, an amount of something enters it that is enough to make it full.

e.g. Fill a saucepan with water and bring to a slow boil...
往平底锅里加满水,小火煮沸。
e.g. She made sandwiches, filled a flask and put sugar in...
她做了三明治,把保温瓶灌满,又放了糖进去。

2. 挤满;占满;充塞
If something fills a space, it is so big, or there are such large quantities of it, that there is very little room left.

e.g. He cast his eyes at the rows of cabinets that filled the enormous work area...
他把目光投向那一排排挤占了巨大工作空间的柜子。
e.g. The text fills 231 pages.
正文占了 231 页。

Fill up
...the complicated machines that fill up today's laboratories.
充斥当今实验室的各种复杂仪器filled
...four museum buildings filled with historical objects.
塞满历史文物的 4 幢博物馆大楼-filled
...the flower-filled courtyard of an old Spanish colonial house.
一座西班牙殖民时期的老房子里开满鲜花的庭院

3. 填塞,填平(缝隙或孔洞)
If you fill a crack or hole, you put a substance into it in order to make the surface smooth again.

e.g. Fill small holes with wood filler in a matching colour...
用颜色相配的木质填料填平小孔。
e.g. The gravedigger filled the grave.
掘墓人把墓穴填上。

4. 布满;使遍及
If a sound, smell, or light fills a space, or the air, it is very strong or noticeable.

e.g. In the parking lot of the school, the siren filled the air...
警报声响彻学校停车场。
e.g. All the light bars were turned on which filled the room with these rotating beams of light...
所有灯条都打开了,满屋都是旋转的光柱。

-filled
...another sunshine-filled day.
又一个阳光明媚的日子
...those whose work forces them to be in dusty or smoke-filled environments.
那些出于工作原因不得不呆在满是烟尘环境中的人

5. 使强烈地感到;(感情)充盈于
If something fills you with an emotion, or if an emotion fills you, you experience this emotion strongly.

e.g. I admired my father, and his work filled me with awe and curiosity...
我很钦佩父亲,并对他的工作充满了敬畏和好奇。
e.g. He looked at me without speaking, and for the first time I could see the pride that filled him...
他看着我没有说话,我第一次看出他内心充满了自豪。

6. 度过,打发(时间)
If you fill a period of time with a particular activity, you spend the time in this way.

e.g. If she wants a routine to fill her day, let her do community work.
如果她想做些日常的事务来打发白天的时间,就让她去做社区工作吧。

7. 满足(需要);弥补(空白)
If something fills a need or a gap, it puts an end to this need or gap by existing or being active.

e.g. ...properly organized and staffed day-care programs fill a need which allows family structures to remain intact...
组织得当、人员配备齐整的日托中心满足了人们的需求,保持了家庭结构不受破坏。
e.g. She brought him a sense of fun, of gaiety that filled a gap in his life.
她带给他开心快乐,弥补了他生命中的缺憾。

8. 充任;担任;发挥
If something fills a role, position, or function, they have that role or position, or perform that function, often successfully.

e.g. Dena was filling the role of diplomat's wife with the skill she had learned over the years.
德娜利用她多年来学到的处事技巧扮演着外交家妻子的角色。

9. 填补(职位空缺)
If a company or organization fills a job vacancy, they choose someone to do the job. If someone fills a job vacancy, they accept a job that they have been offered.

e.g. One problem not mentioned is the unemployed may not have the skills to fill the vacancies on offer...
一个没有提及的问题是,失业人员也许缺乏填补所提供的空职的技能。
e.g. A vacancy has arisen which I intend to fill.
有一个职位空了出来,我想要补上。

10. 使吃饱;填饱…的肚子
If you fill yourself with food, you eat so much that you do not feel hungry.

e.g. They joked and drank coffee and filled themselves with chocolate cake.
他们开着玩笑,喝着咖啡,尽情地吃着巧克力蛋糕。

11. 使爆满;使满座;使座无虚席
A play, film, or performer that fills a theatre, concert hall, or cinema attracts a very large audience.

e.g. Children are enthralled by his stories; he has been known to fill theatre halls in Australia.
孩子们为他的故事所着迷;众所周知他在澳大利亚总是场场爆满。

12. 补(牙)
When a dentist fills someone's tooth, he or she puts a filling in it.

e.g. It is almost impossible to find a dentist who will fill a tooth on the National Health.
几乎不可能找到一位愿意接受国民医疗保健来补牙的医师。

13. (按订单)供货;(按药方)配药
If you fill an order or a prescription, you provide the things that are asked for.

e.g. A pharmacist can fill any prescription if, in his or her judgment, the prescription is valid.
只要药剂师认定处方有效就可按方配药。

14. 受够;对…感到厌烦
If you have had your fill of something, you have had enough of it, and do not want to experience it any more or do it any more.

fill

e.g. We feel that we have had our fill of disappointments and emotional upsets.
我们觉得已经受够了失望和情绪困扰。

15. to fill the bill -> see bill

16. 填,填写(表格等)
If you fill in a form or other document requesting information, you write information in the spaces on it.

e.g. If you want your free copy of the Patients' Charter fill this form in...
如果想要一份免费的《病人约章》,就把这张表填一下。
e.g. Fill in the coupon and send it first class to the address shown.
填写订单,并按一类邮件寄至注明的地址。

in AM, usually use 美国英语通常用fill out

17. 涂满,填充(图形)
If you fill in a shape, you cover the area inside the lines with colour or shapes so that none of the background is showing.

e.g. When you have both filled in your patterns, you may want to share these with each other...
两人都把图案填好色后,不妨互相交换着看一下。
e.g. With a lip pencil, outline lips and fill them in.
用唇线笔勾出双唇的轮廓,然后涂上唇膏。

18. 告诉…详情;向…详述
If you fill someone in, you give them more details about something that you know about.

e.g. I didn't give Reid all the details yet — I'll fill him in...
我还没有告诉里德所有详情——我会讲给他听的。
e.g. He filled her in on Wilbur Kantor's visit.
他告诉她威尔伯·坎特此行的详细经过。

19. 临时补缺;暂代
If you fill in for someone, you do the work or task that they normally do because they are unable to do it.

e.g. Vice-presidents' wives would fill in for first ladies.
副总统夫人们将临时代替各位第一夫人。

20. 消磨,打发(时间)
If you are filling in time, you are using time that is available by doing something that is not very important.

e.g. That's not a career. She's just filling in time until she gets married.
那算不上什么事业,她只不过是在嫁人之前打发一下时间而已。

21. 填,填写(表格等)
If you fill out a form or other document requesting information, you write information in the spaces on it.

e.g. Fill out the application carefully, and keep copies of it.
仔细填写申请表,并且保存副本。

in BRIT, usually use 英国英语通常用fill in

22. (很瘦的人)发胖,长胖
If a fairly thin person fills out, they become fatter.

fill的近义词

e.g. A girl may fill out before she reaches her full height.
女孩子在长足个头之前可能会发胖。

23. (使)吃饱;填饱(…的)肚子
If you fill up or fill yourself up with food, you eat so much that you do not feel hungry.

e.g. Fill up on potatoes, bread and pasta, which are high in carbohydrate and low in fat...
用碳水化合物含量高、脂肪含量低的土豆、面包和意大利面食填饱肚子。
e.g. When you are happy about yourself you won't need to fill yourself up with food.
一个人如果感觉舒心,就不必去胡吃海塞。

24. (食物)使易饱,使有饱胀感
A type of food that fills you up makes you feel that you have eaten a lot, even though you have only eaten a small amount.

e.g. Potatoes fill us up without overloading us with calories.
吃土豆容易让我们有一种饱胀感,又不会摄入过多的热量。

相关词组:fill infill outfill up

1. 装满:然后让学生根据单词设想这样一种情景:小山(hill)中有一座装满(fill)药丸(pill)的面粉厂(mill),直到(till)将要(will)杀死(kill)病(ill)人时才被发现. 教师还可引导学生设想更多的与这些词有关的情景,以进一步巩固记忆这一词块.

2. 填充模式:你可以看到填充风格面板显示了有关山体的填充设置参数:填充颜色(Fill color)、边线宽度(Edge width)、边线颜色(Edge color)以及一些填充的风格设置(FillFill(2)). 点击填充颜色区域(Fill color),从填充模式(Fill)的弹出菜单中选择渐变(Gradient).

3. 纬向:来源:电子市场 1.Warp与Fill:经向(Warp),指大料(或Prepreg)的短方向,纬向(Fill)指大料(或Prepreg)的长方向. 2.横料与直料:多层板开料时将Panel长方向与大料长方向一致的称为直料;将Panel长方向与大料短方向一致的称为横料;

4. fill的翻译

4. fill:future international leader lab; 未来国际领袖实验室

  • 情景对话

  • 常用短语

  • 相关词组

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

找工作

fill是什么意思

B:Please, fill out this application fomp3.
请填一下这张申请表。

A:Where should I write my (address/ telephone number/ date of birth)?
我的(地址/电话号码/出生日期)写在哪儿?

财政金融

A:How do I go about (taking it out/ applying/ signing up)?
我如何(获得/申请/报名)?

B:Just fill out these fomp3s and we’ll get back to you.
填这些表格,我们会和你联系。

订货

B:We have a problem with your order .
你订的货有点问题。

A:What is it ?
什么问题。

B:We can‘t split open a case to fill your order .
因为我们不能拆箱来凑足你的订量。

fill的翻译

A:I‘ll see if we can take the whole case .
那我考虑看看是不是可以买整箱。

用作动词(v.)
    顺风行驶 catch the wind by setting the yards or trimming the sails
    fill away

    Then a wind arose, and the little sailing boat filled away.

    这时起风了,小帆船顺风行驶。

    Each vessel filled away, and kept in its course.

    每只船都借风航行,而且保持自己的航道。

    The fleet began to fill away on a northerly course.

    船队开始借风向北航行。

用作名词(n.)
    填补 act as a replacement for
    fill sth ⇔ in

    The workmen dug a hole, mended the pipe, and then filled the hole in again.

    工人们挖了个洞,修补好管道,然后又把洞填平。

    They were busy filling in a depression in the road to facilitate transportation.

    他们忙于填平路上的坑洼以便利交通。

    He helped us to fill in a big gap in our knowledge.

    他帮我们填补知识上的空白。

    The ruts must be filled in so that traffic can pass.

    车轮压出的辙迹必须填平,以便行人和车辆通行。

    fill sth ⇔ in

    Many people find it difficult to fill in a form.

    许多人发现表格填写困难。

    You are expected to fill in your name to cash a cheque.

    要兑现支票你得填上姓名。

    You got the date wrong when you were filling in the cheque.

    你填写支票时把日期写错了。

    It took me only five minutes to fill in the questionnaire.

    填写这份问卷只用了我五分钟时间。

    A blank space left so that the date could be filled in.

    留有空白,以便填写日期。

    fill in the time

    Sam, if you don't work, how can you fill in the time?

    山姆,你如果不上班怎么打发日子呢?

    fill sb ⇔ in on sth

    Please fill me in on your future plan.

    请详细谈谈你今后的打算。

    Please fill me in on what happened at the meeting.

    请告诉我会上发生的事。

    He always fills us in on what his programme is.

    他会给我们提供详细情况的。

    Please fill me in on what's been happening while I've been away.

    请告诉我在外出期间发生的情况。

    fill in

    John has gone to Paris.I have to fill in.

    约翰去巴黎了,我得代理他的工作。

    I don't know what to do,I'm just filling in while the regular girl is away.

    我不知道做什么才好,我只是临时顶替那个做这项工作的姑娘。

    fill in for sb

    I can't go to the meeting, will you fill in for me?

    我不能参加那个会了,你能替我去吗?

    Cage is ill.Can you fill in for her tonight?

    凯奇病了,你今晚替她一下好吗?

    His medical skill is so superb that he can hardly be filled in for in an emergency.

    他医术高超,在紧急情况下很难用他人代替。

    fill in

    The harbour gradually filled in.

    港口渐渐淤塞了。

    fill sth ⇔ in

    He fills in a sketch with shadow.

    他在画稿上添衬上阴影。

    His research results helped filling in our knowledge.

    他的研究成果帮助我们填补了认识上的一个空白。

1. fill up : 填补, 装满, 装满油;

2. fill out : 填写;

3. fill in : 填写;

用作动词(v.)
  • The hall soon filled.
    大厅里很快挤满了人。
  • The cistern is empty but soon fills again.
    蓄水池里现在没水,但不久就会储满水的。
用作名词(n.)
  • People filled the room.
    人们把房间挤得满满的。
  • Laughter filled the room.
    屋子里充满了笑声。
  • Joy of victory filled the hearts of the fighters.
    战士们的心中充满了胜利的喜悦。
  • Lucy is the best person to fill this secretary vacancy.
    露西是秘书这个空缺最好的人选。
  • He filled the chair of Chinese literature at the university.
    他在那所大学里担任中国文学教授。
  • This young man fills the office satisfactorily.
    这位年轻人非常称职。
  • This should fill your requirements nicely.
    这将大大地满足你的要求。
  • These products will fill the urgent need of the consumers.
    这些产品会满足消费者的迫切需要。
  • Her main job was filling the doctor's prescriptions.
    她的主要工作就是给大夫开的药方配药。
  • 1
  • The reservoir was completely filled.
    那座水库蓄满了水。
  • His departure left a gap in the Haes' family that would never be filled.
    他的死给黑斯家带来了不可弥补的损失。
  • His place will not be easily filled.
    他的职位可不是随便能顶下来的。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
用作名词 (n.)
动词~~+介词
  • Away, my goats, away: for you have browz'd your fill.

    出自:Dryden
  • She had had her fill of the cloisters and the hovering nuns, kindly as most of them were.

    出自:fig.
  • She filled the kettle and placed it on the stove.

    出自:J. L. Waten
  • The..brutality..filled him with a despairing desire to escape.

    出自:J. Conrad
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

  • 常见错误

  • 词源解说

v.(动词)
  • fill的基本意思是“充满”,可指填满空间、填充空白、填写表格,也可用于填补职位上的空缺,还可表示度过空余时间等。
  • fill可以人作主语,也可以物作主语。
  • fill可作不及物动词,也可作及物动词。用作不及物动词时,主动形式常含有被动意义; 用作及物动词时,可接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词for的宾语。还可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。
n.(名词)
  • fill用作可数名词的意思是“填满…的量”,常与of连用,用于具体名词; fill用作不可数名词可表示抽象意义“充分,足够”,一般用于正式文体中。
v.(动词)
下面三个句子意思相同:
  • The jar filled with water.
  • The jar was filled with water.
  • The jar was full of water.
  • 罐子里装满了水。
  • v.(动词)
      司机用汽油装满了油箱。

      The driver filled gasoline into the tank.

      The driver filled the tank with gasoline.

      表示“用…装满…”,应该说fill sth with sth,其中fill的宾语应该是某种容器, with的宾语是填充物。

    • ☆ 直接源自古英语的fyllan,意为填充。
    • 高考真题例句

    高考真题例句 OG 1.fill

    Cafes focused around psychology, history, and engineering are catching on, filling tables well into the evening.

    专注于心理学、历史学和工程学的咖啡馆正在流行起来, 桌子上一直到晚上都挤满了顾客。

    2015全国卷1

    高考真题例句 OG 1.fill

    We dance at weddings, birthdays, office parties and just to fill the time.

    我们在婚礼、生日、办公室聚会上跳舞, 只是为了打发时间。

    2018全国卷3

    相关列句
    He was a fill-in for Primeau, who was out with a concussion.(普拉米欧因头部受伤下场,他是米欧的临时替补。)
    The company has been unable to fill the post.(公司的这个空缺还未能填补。)
    Vice-presidents' wives would fill in for first ladies.(副总统们的妻子会临时顶替第一夫人们。)
    It is no accident that men fill most of the top jobs in nursing.(男人担任护理中大多数最重要的工作绝非偶然。)
    Fill up on potatoes, bread and pasta, which are high in carbohydrate and low in fat.(用高碳低脂的土豆、面包和面食填饱肚子。)
    Teachers will be asked to fill in a questionnaire.(教师们将被要求填写一份调查问卷。)
    Your eye begins to fill with tears.(你的眼睛开始充满泪水。)
    A girl may fill out before she reaches her full height.(女孩子长足个头之前可能会变胖。)
    Nadja had to fill out forms surrendering all rights to her property.(纳贾不得不填写表格,放弃对她财产的所有权利。)
    Potatoes fill us up without overloading us with calories.(土豆容易使我们产生饱腹感,使我们不摄入过多的卡路里。)
    fill是什么意思 fill在线翻译 fill什么意思 fill的意思 fill的翻译 fill的解释 fill的发音 fill的同义词
    F