英语单词分类 轻松记单词

slave

基本词汇

英 [sleɪv]

美 [slev]

n.奴隶;像奴隶般受制的人;【机】从动装置

v.做苦工;做奴隶;拼命干

过去式: slaved 过去分词: slaved 现在分词: slaving 第三人称单数: slaves

  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

n.(名词)
  • 奴隶,农奴,贱役
  • 苦工,奴隶般工作的人
  • 【机】从动装置
  • 奴隶般受控制的人
  • 摆脱不了某种习惯的人
  • 【动】奴蚁,奴隶蚁
  • 职业棒球选手
  • 完全受(某事物)控制的人,完全依赖(某事物)的人
  • 受制于某种影响者
  • 附件
  • 卑鄙的人
v.(动词)
  • 贩卖奴隶
  • 奴隶般工作, 做苦工,似奴隶般劳动,苦干
  • 拼命工作,牛马似地工作,努力工作,辛勤地工作
  • 当牛当马,苦不堪言
  • 奴役,使…沦为奴隶
  • 做奴隶
  • 从属
adj.(形容词)
  • 次要的
  • 随动的
n.(名词)
  • [C] 奴隶,苦工 a person who is legally owned by sb else; servant without personal freedom who is treated as a piece of property
v.(动词)
  • vi. 奴隶般地工作,做苦工 work like a slave; work hard with little rest

noun

1. a person who is owned by someone

2. someone who works as hard as a slave

Synonym: striverhard worker

3. someone entirely dominated by some influence or person

e.g. a slave to fashion
a slave to cocaine
his mother was his abject slave

verb

1. work very hard, like a slave

Synonym: break one's backbuckle downknuckle down

1. 奴隶
A slave is someone who is the property of another person and has to work for that person.

slave

e.g. The state of Liberia was formed a century and a half ago by freed slaves from the United States.
150年前,从美国获得了自由归来的奴隶建立了利比里亚。

2. 完全被控制的人;完全被影响的人
You can describe someone as a slave when they are completely under the control of another person or of a powerful influence.

e.g. Movie stars used to be slaves to the studio system.
电影明星过去完全受制于大制片厂制度。

3. 辛苦地工作;卖命地干
If you say that a person is slaving over something or is slaving for someone, you mean that they are working very hard.

e.g. When you're busy all day the last thing you want to do is spend hours slaving over a hot stove.
辛苦了一整天之后,最不愿意做的事情就是在热烘烘的炉子前再忙活上好几个钟头。

相关词组:slave away

1. slave的反义词

1. 从属:使用I/O从属 I/O从属(slave)是专用的进程,其惟一功能是执行I/O. 它们代替Oracle 7的多个DBWR特性(实际上它们是多个DRWR的概括,可以由其它进程分布). 不管异步I/O是否可用,它们都可以操作. 若设置的话,它们被从LARGE_POOL_SIZE分配,

  • 常用短语

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

用作名词(n.)
    沉浸于 wallow in; be given to
用作动词(v.)
    沉湎于 indulge in; be given to
用作名词(n.)
  • His grandfather used to be a slave.
    他的祖父曾是奴隶。
  • He treats his wife like a slave.
    他把妻子当作奴隶看待。
  • Slaves used to be traded between Africa and the New World.
    过去常在非洲和新大陆之间进行奴隶买卖。
  • Lincoln insisted that the slaves should be emancipated.
    林肯坚决主张解放奴隶。
  • The tyrant was deaf to the entreaties of the slaves.
    暴君听不到奴隶们的哀鸣。
  • The government passed a law to suppress the slave trade.
    政府颁布一条法律制止奴隶买卖。
  • We have to make the technology work for us, and not become its slaves.
    我们必须使技术为我们服务,而不是成为技术的奴隶。
用作动词(v.)
  • He has been slaving in the garden for hours.
    他在花园里干了数小时。
  • I slaved all day over a hot stove to produce this meal, and now they've hardly eaten any of it.
    我一整天围着火热的炉子辛辛苦苦地作出这顿饭,可是他们现在几乎一点也没有吃。
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~形容词+~~+名词~+介词
用作动词 (v.)
~+介词
  • The Barretts had a reputation for treating their slaves better than most.

    出自:P. Dally
  • A rich man, owner of a score of slaves, twice that many horses.

    出自:R. Malan
  • Mom..slaving away as somebody's maid.

    出自:B. Holiday
  • Spending half a year slaving over his mural.

    出自:G. Daly
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

  • 词源解说

n.(名词)
  • slave的基本意思是“奴隶”,指为奴隶主劳动而没有人身自由的人,引申可指为了谋生而出卖苦力的人,也可指完全受他人或他事物控制的人,其后常接介词of或to。
v.(动词)
  • slave用作名词时,意为“奴隶”,作动词时,意思是“奴隶般地工作”。一般用作不及物动词。常接介词at,表示“被迫干某事”。
n.(名词)
下面两个句子的意思相同:
  • He is a slave to his fashion.
  • He is the slave of his fashion.
  • 他是个拼命赶时髦的人。
    • ☆ 13世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的esclave;最初源自中世纪拉丁语的Sclavus,意为奴隶。
    • 近义词

    • 临近词

    相关列句
    They have been spurred in part by DNA evidence made available in 1998, which almost certainly proved Thomas Jefferson had fathered at least one child with his slave Sally Hemings.(1998年公布的DNA证据在一定程度上刺激了他们,这些证据几乎可以肯定托马斯·杰斐逊和他的奴隶萨莉·赫明斯至少有一个孩子。)
    The South was a slave society, and we tried to demonstrate and define that last time.(南方是一个奴隶社会,而且我们上次试图证明和定义它了。)
    Huge palaces were built by slave labour.(宏伟的宫殿是奴隶建成的。)
    There's this deep religious tradition that came out of Slave Religion, but there is also a deep anger.(在《奴隶宗教》这本书中,既有深深的宗教传统,又有一种怒火。)
    In the nineteenth century slave traders decimated the population, which shrivelled to 111 people by 1877.(在19世纪,奴隶贩子使人口锐减,到1877年,奴隶人口减少到111人。)
    He considered all such inquiries on the part of a slave improper and impertinent.(他认为奴隶的这种询问是不恰当和无礼的。)
    The children were used as slave labour in gold mines in the jungle.(在丛林地带,儿童被当作苦役用来开采金矿。)
    She may no longer be a slave to the studio system, but she still has a duty to her fans.(她也许不再受制片公司制度的控制了,但她对其粉丝还负有责任。)
    She was born a slave and remained a slave for nearly thirty years.(她生下来就是奴隶,并且当了将近30年的奴隶。)
    She was born a slave and remained a slave and remained a slave for nearly thirty years.(她生下来就是个奴隶,一直都是奴隶,而且当了将近30年的奴隶。)
    slave是什么意思 slave在线翻译 slave什么意思 slave的意思 slave的翻译 slave的解释 slave的发音 slave的同义词
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