fiddle

fiddle是什么意思

noun

1. bowed stringed instrument that is the highest member of the violin family
this instrument has four strings and a hollow body and an unfretted fingerboard and is played with a bow

Synonym: violin

verb

1. try to fix or mend

e.g. Can you tinker with the T.V. set--it's not working right
She always fiddles with her van on the weekend

Synonym: tinker

2. play around with or alter or falsify, usually secretively or dishonestly

e.g. Someone tampered with the documents on my desk
The reporter fiddle with the facts

Synonym: tampermonkey

3. manipulate manually or in one's mind or imagination

e.g. She played nervously with her wedding ring
Don't fiddle with the screws
He played with the idea of running for the Senate

Synonym: toydiddleplay

4. play on a violin

e.g. Zuckerman fiddled that song very nicely

5. play the violin or fiddle

6. commit fraud and steal from one's employer

e.g. We found out that she had been fiddling for years

7. avoid (one's assigned duties)

e.g. The derelict soldier shirked his duties

Synonym: shirkshrink fromgoldbrick

1. 摆弄;拨弄
If you fiddle with an object, you keep moving it or touching it with your fingers.

e.g. Harriet fiddled with a pen on the desk.
哈丽雅特摆弄着桌上的钢笔。

2. 作小改动;略微变动;稍稍修改
If you fiddle with something, you change it in minor ways.

e.g. She told Whistler that his portrait of her was finished and to stop fiddling with it.
她告诉惠斯勒他给她画的肖像已经完成，不要再改了。

3. 调校;调整
If you fiddle with a machine, you adjust it.

e.g. He turned on the radio and fiddled with the knob until he got a talk show.
他打开收音机，拨动旋钮，直至调到一个脱口秀节目。

4. 篡改，伪造(财务记录)
If someone fiddles financial documents, they alter them dishonestly so that they get money for themselves.

e.g. He's been fiddling the books...
他一直在伪造账目。
e.g. Stop fiddling your expenses account.
不要再在开支账户上动手脚了。

5. 欺诈;诈骗
A fiddle is a dishonest action or scheme in which someone gets money for themselves.

e.g. Police investigating a £10 million car insurance fiddle arrested 16 people yesterday.
调查涉及 1,000 万英镑的汽车保险诈骗案的警察昨天逮捕了 16 人。
e.g. ...legitimate businesses that act as covers for tax fiddles.
为骗税打掩护的合法企业

6. 麻烦之事;繁琐之事
If something is a fiddle, it is quite difficult to do because it involves small or complicated objects.

fiddle的反义词

e.g. I found out how to fix the tray on — a bit of a fiddle.
我知道该怎么把这盘子固定住了——有点麻烦。

7. (尤指用于演奏民间音乐的)小提琴
Some people call violins fiddles, especially when they are used to play folk music.

e.g. Hardy as a young man played the fiddle at local dances.
哈迪年轻时在当地舞会上演奏小提琴。

8. 非常健康;充满活力
Someone who is as fit as a fiddle is very healthy and full of energy.

e.g. I'm as fit as a fiddle — with energy to spare.
我非常健康——精力充沛。

9. 干骗钱的勾当;诈骗
If someone is on the fiddle, they get money by doing illegal or dishonest things.

10. 大难临头仍歌舞升平;见危难而若无其事
If you say that someone is fiddling while Rome burns, you mean that they are not dealing with a difficult or dangerous situation but instead are doing useless things or pretending that nothing is wrong.

11. 处于次要地位;当副手;唱配角
If you play second fiddle to someone, your position is less important than theirs in something that you are doing together.

e.g. She hated the thought of playing second fiddle to Rose.
想到要身居罗斯之下她就很郁闷。

12. 摆弄，拨弄(使运转)
If you fiddle around or fiddle about with a machine, you do things to it to try and make it work.

e.g. Two of them got out to fiddle around with the engine.
其中两人下车鼓捣引擎。

13. 虚度光阴;无所事事;瞎混
If someone fiddles around or fiddles about, they waste time doing unimportant things instead of dealing with important problems.

e.g. He wants lawmakers to basically stop fiddling around as the country moves closer to breaking up...
国家在日益走向分裂，他希望立法者们再不要无所事事了。
e.g. He wastes time fiddling about with minor matters.
他把时间都浪费在鸡毛蒜皮的小事上。

14. 对…作无谓的修改
If you say that someone is fiddling around with or fiddling about with something, you mean that they are changing it in a way that you disapprove of.

e.g. Right now in Congress, they're fiddling around with the budget and so on...
此时在国会，他们正就预算案等等瞎折腾。
e.g. One always wonders when a man starts fiddling about with his Will.
一个人开始把遗嘱改来改去时总让人感到诧异。

相关词组：fiddle around

1.

1. 小提琴：正宗的赫尔维氐民族的后裔,多达10人的团队编制足以体现出音乐的丰富性,除了风笛(Bagpipe)、哨(Low & Tin Whistle)、爱尔兰长笛(Irish Flute)、小提琴(Fiddle)等凯尔特民族乐器之外,甚至有些乐器的名字从未耳闻.

2. 提琴：在爱尔兰提琴(FIDDLE)的悠扬伴奏下,一阵激烈的爵士鼓点由慢至快的响起,一群爱尔兰舞者,整齐划一的跳着踢踏舞出场了!整个酒巴回响着热烈的掌声,欢呼声四起,我的注意力被完全吸引. 节奏欢快的爱尔兰风笛加入音乐中,

3. fiddle

3. 民族提琴：109 Bagpipe 风笛 | 110 Fiddle 民族提琴 | 111 Shanai 山奈

4. 古提琴：Timbales 天巴鼓/廷巴鼓 | Fiddle 古提琴 | Guiro 刮瓜(拉丁音乐)