英语单词分类 轻松记单词

shorten

基本词汇

英 [ˈʃɔ:tn]

美 [ˈʃɔ:rtn]

v.弄短;变短

名词: shortener 过去式: shortened 过去分词: shortened 现在分词: shortening 第三人称单数: shortens

  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

v.(动词)
  • 缩短
  • 使松脆
  • 变短
  • 变小
  • 弄短
  • 缩小
  • 减少
  • 收(帆)
  • 缩(帆)
  • 给(脱去长的婴孩服)改穿短衣
  • 收缩
  • 短接
  • 使变短
  • 使不足
  • 在…上加起酥油
  • 使更少
v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. (使)变短 to become shorter

verb

1. edit by omitting or modifying parts considered indelicate

e.g. bowdlerize a novel

Synonym: bowdlerizebowdleriseexpurgatecastrate

2. reduce in scope while retaining essential elements

e.g. The manuscript must be shortened

Synonym: abridgeforeshortenabbreviatecutcontractreduce

3. become short or shorter

e.g. In winter, the days shorten

4. make shorter than originally intended
reduce or retrench in length or duration

e.g. He shortened his trip due to illness

5. make short or shorter

e.g. shorten the skirt
shorten the rope by a few inches

1. (使)时间变短;缩短(…的时间)
If you shorten an event or the length of time that something lasts, or if it shortens, it does not last as long as it would otherwise do or as it used to do.

e.g. Smoking can shorten your life...
吸烟会缩短你的寿命。
e.g. The trading day is shortened in observance of the Labor Day holiday...
因庆祝劳工节,这个交易日交易时间缩短了。

2. 缩短…的长度;(物体)变短
If you shorten an object or if it shortens, it becomes smaller in length.

e.g. Her father paid £1,000 for an operation to shorten her nose...
她父亲花了 1,000 英镑给她做了削鼻手术。
e.g. As they shorten, cells become more prone to disease and death.
细胞变小后就会更容易感染疾病,也更容易死亡。

3. 缩写,缩短(名字等)
If you shorten a name or other word, you change it by removing some of the letters.

shorten的解释

e.g. Originally called Lili, she eventually shortened her name to Lee.
她原先叫 Lili (莉莉),最后她把名字略作 Lee (李)。

4. to shorten the odds -> see odds

1. 缩短:庄家一般来讲,当他发现赌资的比重分布不均匀时,都会用降低赔率价格(或者说是缩短(Shorten)赔率)来达到阻碍更多的赌资的加入. 但是,在如上的情况下,庄家是没有啥办法来调控了,除非他宣布不再接受新的赌注了,

2. 减低......效能:settle 解决(问题等) | shorten 减低......效能 | show 显示,表明

  • 常用短语

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

用作动词(v.)
    (使)压缩到… (cause sth to) become shorter to
    shorten sth to sth

    Shorten the report to 2000 words.

    把这份报告压缩到2000字。

用作动词(v.)
  • The days shorten in winter.
    冬天昼短。
  • The days are rapidly shortening.
    白昼正在很快变短。
  • The coat shortened after washing.
    这件上衣水洗后变短了。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+介词
  • He was going to shorten the proposed two months into six weeks.

    出自:J. Galsworthy
  • I've had my fur coat shortened.

    出自:J. Rhys
  • Driving a cab tends to shorten your life span.

    出自:S. Terkel
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

v.(动词)
  • shorten的基本意思是“(使)变短”,指缩减其长度或持续时间,有时不是实际地缩短,而只是表面感觉上的缩短。
  • shorten可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。
v.(动词)
shorten, abbreviate, abridge, condense, contract
  • 这组词用于字词、段落、章节等时,都含有“删减”或“精简”的意思。它们的区别在于:
  • 1.abridge, condense和shorten都可指压缩文章、著作的篇幅而内容不变, abridge比shorten更文雅; abbreviate主要用于删除音节、字母或单词而保留词头; contract通常指省略单词的中间部分,不包括只保留词头的词。
  • 2.表示“缩略成…”时, abbreviate, condense, contract和shorten常与介词to搭配; condense也常与介词into搭配。
    • 高考真题例句

    高考真题例句 OG 1.shorten

    shorten their office hours

    缩短办公时间

    2016浙江卷

    • 近义词

    • 反义词

    • 临近词

    相关列句
    Shorten your stride.(缩短你的跨步。)
    And I decided to shorten my sights somewhat and change only my country.(我决定把目光稍微放近点,只是想改变自己的国家。)
    It's going to shorten your life.(将缩短你的生命。)
    A few simple ways to shorten the header's height.(缩小页眉高度的简单方法。)
    In November the temperatures drop and the days shorten.(十一月气温下降,白天变短。)
    Her father paid $5,000 for an operation to shorten her nose.(她父亲为一个缩短她的鼻子的手术花了$5000。)
    Shorten development cycles and promote rapid release schedules.(缩短开发周期,促进快速发行计划。)
    Injury problems could shorten his career.(受伤的问题有可能缩短他的职业生涯。)
    Smoking can shorten your life.(吸烟会缩短你的寿命。)
    How To Burn More Calories on the Treadmill: Shorten stride?(跑步机燃烧卡路里攻略:短快步伐。)
    shorten是什么意思 shorten在线翻译 shorten什么意思 shorten的意思 shorten的翻译 shorten的解释 shorten的发音 shorten的同义词
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