in BRIT, also use 英国英语亦用 realise
1. 认识到;意识到;了解
If you realize that something is true, you become aware of that fact or understand it.
e.g. As soon as we realised something was wrong, we moved the children away...
我们刚意识到有什么不对劲就把孩子转移了。
e.g. People don't realize how serious this recession has actually been...
人们没有意识到这次经济衰退事实上有多严重。
realizationThere is now a growing realisation that things cannot go on like this for much longer...
现在人们越来越认识到事情不能再像这样发展了。
He nearly cried out at the sudden realization of how much Randall looked like him.
当他意识到兰德尔和自己有多么相像时,几乎叫了出来。
2. (希望、心愿或恐惧)实现,成为现实,发生
If your hopes, desires, or fears are realized, the things that you hope for, desire, or fear actually happen.
e.g. Straightaway our worst fears were realised...
我们最恐惧的事情一下发生了。
e.g. Those are our hopes; we are starting this clinical trial to investigate whether those hopes will be realised.
那些就是我们的希望;我们正在开展这些临床试验以调查那些希望是否可以实现。
realization...the realization of his worst fears.
他最怕的事情的发生
3. 实现;实施;实行
When someone realizes a design or an idea, they make or organize something based on that design or idea.
e.g. Various textile techniques will be explored to realise design possibilities...
将尝试和探索纺织技巧来把这些设计变为现实。
e.g. The kaleidoscopic quality of the book is brilliantly realised on stage.
该书包罗万象、精彩纷呈的特质在舞台上得到了精彩再现。
4. 发挥,实现(潜力)
If someone or something realizes their potential, they do everything they are capable of doing, because they have been given the opportunity to do so.
e.g. The support systems to enable women to realize their potential at work are seriously inadequate...
使妇女在工作中发挥潜力的支持体系严重不足。
e.g. I think probably that the laser has not realised the potential that was expected of it in that domain.
我想可能激光在那个领域并没有充分发挥其潜力。
5. 实现(利润);卖得…
If something realizes a particular amount of money when it is sold, that amount of money is paid for it.
e.g. A selection of correspondence from P G Wodehouse realised £ 1,232.
P.G.沃德豪斯的书信选集卖了1,232英镑。
realizationI have taken this course solely to assist the realisation of my assets for the benefit of all my creditors.
我采取这种行动只是为了变现我的资产以偿清欠款。