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rake

基本词汇

英 [reɪk]

美 [rek]

n.耙子；耙状物

n.放荡的人

n.斜度；倾角

v.用耙子聚；收集；搜索

v.使倾斜

名词: raker 过去式: raked 过去分词: raked 现在分词: raking 第三人称单数: rakes

大学大学英语2011考研英语核心单词大全

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n.(名词)

浪子，放荡的人
耙子，钱耙，耙，草耙
耙状的用具
耙地机
【海】船首的突出部分，船尾柱
舵前部的倾斜，向船尾方向的倾斜（度）
火钩，火拨
【矿】罅隙，倾侧，斜脉
【空】倾度，斜度

v.(动词)

过浪荡生活，放荡，游荡
耙平，耙松，耙除，用耙子耙拢，把…耙在一起，把…耙出来
迅速取得
俯瞰
翻检，寻找
（使）倾斜，使向后倾斜
耙到一块在（种子等上）盖上土
用土压（火）
搜索，探索
严厉斥责，呵叱
擦过，掠过
扫射，纵射
梳理
扫视，搜寻，搜索
擦，刮，搔

n.(名词)

[C]耙子 long-handled tool with teeth used for smoothing soil,gathering dead leaves,straw,hay,etc.,together

v.(动词)

vt. 以耙子耙平(泥土等） use a rake on (soil,etc.) for smoothing
vt. 用耙子把…耙在一起；把…耙出来 get (sth together,up,out,etc.) with a rake
vt. & vi. (翻阅旧记录、文件等以）搜寻事实等 search(through or over old records,paper,etc.) for facts, etc.
vt. 向(船只等）开枪扫射 fire with guns at (a ship,etc.) from end to end

rake什么意思

noun

1. a long-handled tool with a row of teeth at its head
used to move leaves or loosen soil

2. degree of deviation from a horizontal plane

e.g. the roof had a steep pitch

Synonym: pitchslant

3. a dissolute man in fashionable society

Synonym: rakehellprofligateripbloodroue

verb

1. scrape gently

e.g. graze the skin

Synonym: grazecrease

2. gather with a rake

e.g. rake leaves

3. level or smooth with a rake

e.g. rake gravel

4. move through with or as if with a rake

e.g. She raked her fingers through her hair

5. examine hastily

e.g. She scanned the newspaper headlines while waiting for the taxi

Synonym: scanskimglance overrun down

6. sweep the length of

e.g. The gunfire raked the coast

1. (长柄的）耙子，钉齿耙
A rake is a garden tool consisting of a row of metal or wooden teeth attached to a long handle. You can use a rake to make the earth smooth and level before you put plants in, or to gather leaves together.

2. 耙松；耙平
If you rake a surface, you move a rake across it in order to make it smooth and level.

e.g. Rake the soil, press the seed into it, then cover it lightly...
将土耙松，把种子种在土里，然后轻轻地盖上土。
e.g. The beach is raked and cleaned daily.
每天都有人把海滩耙平并且清理干净。

3. 用耙子耙（树叶、灰土等）
If you rake leaves or ashes, you move them somewhere using a rake or a similar tool.

e.g. I watched the men rake leaves into heaps...
我看着那些人把叶子耙成堆。
e.g. She raked out the ashes from the boiler.
她把炉灰从锅炉里面耙了出来。

4. （用枪或光）扫射，扫过
If someone rakes an area with gunfire or with light, they cover it thoroughly by moving the gun or the light across from one side of the area to another.

e.g. Planes dropped bombs and raked the beach with machine gun fire...
飞机投下炸弹，并用机关枪扫射海滩。
e.g. The caravan was raked with bullets...
车队遭到了子弹扫射。

5. （树枝或手指甲）刮擦，抓，划
If branches or someone's finger nails rake your skin, they scrape across it.

rake的解释

e.g. Ragged fingernails raked her skin...
粗糙的指甲划过她的皮肤。
e.g. He found the man's cheeks and raked them with his nails.
他摸到了那人的脸颊并用指甲抓过去。

6. （在一堆东西中）搜索
If you rake through a pile of objects or rubbish, you search through it thoroughly with your hands.

rake的反义词

e.g. Many can survive only by raking through dustbins.
许多人靠在垃圾箱中寻食才能够活下来。

7. 放荡的人；浪子；流氓
If you call a man a rake, you mean that he is rather immoral, for example because he gambles, drinks, or has sexual relationships with many women.