英语单词分类 轻松记单词

reserve

基本词汇

英 [rɪˈzɜ:v]

美 [rɪˈzɜ:rv]

vt.保留;预订;延期

n.候补;预备品;贮存

n.含蓄;克制

形容词: reservable 名词: reserver 过去式: reserved 过去分词: reserved 现在分词: reserving 第三人称单数: reserves

  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

n.(名词)
  • 保留
  • 保留地
  • 储备,贮藏,保存
  • 保护区,禁猎区
  • 储备金
  • 含蓄,克制, 谨慎,沉默寡言,冷淡
  • 储藏量
  • 预备役军人
  • 候补,预备,储备选手,备用人力
  • 贮藏物
adj.(形容词)
  • 后备的,备用的,预备的
  • 准备的
  • 多余的
  • 保留的,有保留的
  • 储备的
v.(动词)
  • 保留,留下,保持,留给
  • 预订,预约
  • 储备,贮藏,贮备,保存
  • 租定
  • 延迟作出,推迟作出
  • 改期,推迟,延期
v.(动词)
  • vt. 贮备; 保留 store, keep back, for a later occasion
  • vt. 留作专用 keep for the special use of, or for a special purpose
  • vt. 预订 secure possession of, or the right to use
n.(名词)
  • [C]贮藏; 储备 a quantity of sth kept for future use; store
  • [C]保护区 a piece of land set aside for wild animals, plants, etc.
  • [U]矜持,拘谨; 寡言 the quality of being reserved

noun

1. the trait of being uncommunicative
not volunteering anything more than necessary

Synonym: reticencetaciturnity

2. formality and propriety of manner

Synonym: modesty

3. armed forces that are not on active duty but can be called in an emergency

Synonym: military reserve

4. a district that is reserved for particular purpose

Synonym: reservation

5. an athlete who plays only when a starter on the team is replaced

Synonym: substitutesecond-stringer

6. something kept back or saved for future use or a special purpose

Synonym: backlogstockpile

7. (medicine) potential capacity to respond in order to maintain vital functions

verb

1. give or assign a resource to a particular person or cause

e.g. I will earmark this money for your research
She sets aside time for meditation every day

Synonym: allowappropriateearmarkset aside

2. obtain or arrange (for oneself) in advance

e.g. We managed to reserve a table at Maxim's

3. hold back or set aside, especially for future use or contingency

e.g. they held back their applause in anticipation

4. arrange for and reserve (something for someone else) in advance

e.g. reserve me a seat on a flight
The agent booked tickets to the show for the whole family
please hold a table at Maxim's

Synonym: holdbook

1. 保留;留出;预留
If something is reserved for a particular person or purpose, it is kept specially for that person or purpose.

reserve在线翻译

e.g. A double room with a balcony overlooking the sea had been reserved for him...
特地为他预留了一间带阳台的海景双人房。
e.g. In the United States lanes are reserved for cars with more than one occupant.
在美国,多人乘坐的汽车有专行道。

2. 预订;保留;预约
If you reserve something such as a table, ticket, or magazine, you arrange for it to be kept specially for you, rather than sold or given to someone else.

e.g. I'll reserve a table for five...
我要预订一张5人的桌子。
e.g. Demand will be huge, so ask your newsagent to reserve your copy today.
需求量会很大,所以今天得请卖报摊主为你预留出你那份。

3. 储备;储存物资;储藏量
A reserve is a supply of something that is available for use when it is needed.

e.g. The Gulf has 65 per cent of the world's oil reserves...
海湾地区拥有全世界65%的石油储藏。
e.g. A friend can be a reserve of help in times of trouble.
朋友可以在困难的时候提供帮助。

4. 预备队员;替补队员
In sports, a reserve is someone who is available to play as part of a team if one of the members is ill or cannot play.

e.g. He ended up as a reserve, but still qualified for a team gold medal.
他最后成了替补队员,但仍有资格获得团体金牌。

in AM, use 美国英语用 substitute

5. (野生生物)保护区
A nature reserve is an area of land where the animals, birds, and plants are officially protected.

e.g. Marine biologists are calling for Cardigan Bay to be created a marine nature reserve to protect the dolphins.
海洋生物学家号召将卡迪根湾建成一个海洋自然保护区,以保护那里的海豚。

6. 寡言;矜持;内敛
If someone shows reserve, they keep their feelings hidden.

e.g. The subject is one which must be discussed with reserve...
对这个话题必须进行慎重的讨论。
e.g. His natural reserve made him appear self-conscious.
他天生的内敛性格让他显得有些拘谨。

7. 留出备用;保留;储存
If you have something in reserve, you have it available for use when it is needed.

e.g. ...the bottle of whisky that he kept in reserve...
他特地留的那瓶威士忌
e.g. There were patrol cars on the streets and riot police standing by in reserve.
巡逻车在街上守候,防暴警察也在一旁待命。

8. 后备军;预备役部队
A military reserve is a group of soldiers who are ready to join a military operation if they are needed.

reserve

9. to reserve judgment -> see judgment
to reserve the right -> see right

1. reserve的反义词

1. 储备:然而,需要指出的是,在地质学术语上,储备(Reserve)和资源(Re鄄source)是两个截然不同的概念. 对于矿物燃料来说,前者是指利用当前技术能够经济地开采所获得的数量;而后者则是指在不考虑开采代价和所需技术因素的前提下,

2. reserve的意思

2. 保留:该酒厂自1998年陆续推出气泡(Sparkling)、保留(Reserve)以及优质传承系列(Heritage Collection),借以提升品牌的声望. Jacob's Creek不只属于大众,也有中上品质的限量美酒. 听听幕后推手--首席酿酒师菲利.拉夫勒(Philip Laffer)怎么说.

3. 准备金:将修正并推迟向美证交会提交第二季财务报表.据悉,延迟递交财报可能导致戴尔股票被摘牌.上周一,戴尔对外公布承认,根据公司内部调查,公司此前的财务报告可能有误,这包括应计 (accrual)、准备金(reserve)等项目.

4. reserve:res; 储备

  • 情景对话

  • 常用短语

  • 相关词组

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

在餐厅

A:Do you have a reservation, sir?
请问您订位了吗?先生,太太?

reserve的解释

B:No, I am afraid we don’t.
没有。

A:I’m sorry. The restaurant is full now. You have to wait for about half an hour. Would you care to have a drink at the lounge until a table is available?
很抱歉,餐厅已经满座了。约要等30 分钟才会有空桌。你们介意在休息室喝点东西直至有空桌吗?

B:No,thanks. We’ll come back later. May I reserve a table for two?
不用了,谢谢。我们等一会儿再来。请替我们预定一张二人桌,可以吗?

A:Yes, of course. May I have your name, sir?
当然可以。请问先生贵姓?

B:Bruce. By the way. Can we have a table by the window?
布鲁斯。顺便,我们可以要一张靠近窗口的桌子吗?

A:We’ll try to arrange it but I can’t guarantee, sir.
我们会尽量安排,但不能保证,先生。

reserve

B:That’s fine.
我们明白了。

A:Your table is ready, sir. Please step this way.
你们的桌子已经准备好了,先生,太太。请往这边走。

用作动词(v.)
    预订 book by advance payment

reserve

1. in reserve : 备用, 预备;

2. without reserve : [经] 不保留;

用作动词(v.)
  • We must reserve some of corn to use as seed.
    我们必须贮存一些玉米粒作种子用。
  • I'll reserve my opinion this time.
    这次我保留个人意见。
  • I reserve the right to make my own decision.
    我保留自己作决定的权利。
  • Seek common ground on major questions while reserving differences on minor ones.
    求大同存小异。
  • The judge reserved his judgement.
    法官延期判决。
  • They reserved two rooms at a hotel.
    他们在一家旅社预订了两个房间。
  • Have you reserved our plane tickets?
    我们的飞机票你订了吗?
  • 1
  • All seats are reserved.
    所有的座位必须预订。
  • All rights are reserved.
    版权所有。
用作名词(n.)
  • Foreign exchange reserves jumped.
    外汇储备大幅度增长。
  • We must keep back a reserve of food.
    我们必须贮存一些食品。
  • We always keep some money in reserve.
    我们总存起一些备用的钱。
  • This area was once a wildlife reserve.
    该地区曾是一个野生动物保护区。
  • The man was behaving with typical British reserve.
    这个男人表现出典型英国人的拘谨。
  • She told me all about it without reserve.
    她毫无保留地告诉了我有关此事的一切。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
  • Mother had saved..a few hundred pounds as a reserve for any emergency.

    出自:S. Unwin
  • Such remarks..draw on the reserve of early experience.

    出自:R. Gittings
  • Squeeze the lemon and reserve the juice.

    出自:C. Conran
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

  • 词源解说

v.(动词)
  • reserve的基本意思是“贮存待用”。引申可作“留给”“留作专用”或“预订”解。
  • reserve是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。
  • reserve宾语后接介词for表示“为某人保留、预订或留作某事之用”; reserve oneself for是“养精蓄锐以备…”的意思。
v.(动词)
reserve, book
  • book和reserve都表示“预订(车〔船票,戏院〕等)”,有时两者可通用,但列车上的“老弱病残者”座位不能用book,而只能用reserve。例如:
  • Some seats on train are reserved for the old and handicapped.列车上有些座位是留给老人和残疾人的。
    • ☆ 14世纪中期进入英语,直接源自古法语的reserver;最初源自拉丁语的reservare: re (往回) + servare (保持,保护),意为保持起来。
    • 考研真题例句

    考研真题例句 OG 1.reserve

    It is a drop in the ocean compared with their massive financial reserves.

    与其庞大的财务储备相比,这只是沧海一粟。

    2021英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.reserve

    College loan balances in the U.S. now stand at a record $1.5 trillion, according to the Federal Reserve.

    根据美联储的数据,美国的大学贷款余额现在达到创纪录的1.5万亿美元。

    2020英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 3.reserve

    The intensity is usually reserved for professional matters.

    这种强度通常用于专业事务。

    2017英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 1.reserve

    Converting all the suitable land to fields of fruit and veg would involve taking out all the nature reserves.

    把所有合适的土地都变成果园和蔬菜田将需要拆除所有的自然保护区。

    2021英语二

    • 近义词

    • 临近词

    相关列句
    You should ask your professor to put some of the copies on reserve.(你应该让你的教授保留一些复印件。)
    You can reserve seats over the telephone.(你可以打电话预订座位。)
    The sale will be made to the highest bidder subject to a reserve price being attained.(在保证底价的条件下,出售给出价最高者。)
    The Federal Reserve lowered interest rates by half a point.(联邦储备委员会将利率降低了0.5个百分点。)
    I'd like to reserve a table for three for eight o'clock.(我想预订八点钟供三人用餐的桌位。)
    These children have a huge reserve of latent talent.(这些孩子蕴藏着极大的潜在天赋。)
    Doesn't seem to be checked out and it's not on reserve.(好像没有退房,也没有预订。)
    They can put books on reserve at anytime during the semester.(他们可以在这学期的任何时候预订书籍。)
    I'll reserve a table for five.(我要预订一个5人的餐位。)
    200 police officers were held in reserve.(200名警察随时待命。)
    reserve是什么意思 reserve在线翻译 reserve什么意思 reserve的意思 reserve的翻译 reserve的解释 reserve的发音 reserve的同义词
    R