Wang Shu, a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize — which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture — on February 28.
2月28日, 49岁的中国建筑师王澍获得了2012年普利兹克建筑奖, 该奖项通常被称为建筑界的诺贝尔奖。
2018全国卷3
基本词汇
vt.把 ... 提交;把 ... 归因;归类
vi.参考;谈及;咨询
形容词: referable 名词: referral 过去式: referred 过去分词: referred 现在分词: referring 第三人称单数: refers
详情解释
双解释义
英英释义
词典解释
网络解释
refer的意思
verb
1. think of, regard, or classify under a subsuming principle or with a general group or in relation to another
e.g. This plant can be referred to a known species
2. seek information from
e.g. You should consult the dictionary
refer to your notes
Synonym: consultlook up
3. have as a meaning
e.g. `multi-' denotes `many'
Synonym: denote
4. make reference to
e.g. His name was mentioned in connection with the invention
Synonym: mentionadvertbring upcitename
5. use a name to designate
e.g. Christians refer to the mother of Jesus as the Virgin Mary
6. send or direct for treatment, information, or a decision
e.g. refer a patient to a specialist
refer a bill to a committee
7. be relevant to
e.g. There were lots of questions referring to her talk
My remark pertained to your earlier comments
Synonym: pertainrelateconcerncome tobear ontouchtouch onhave-to doe with
1. 谈及;提到;提及
If you refer to a particular subject or person, you talk about them or mention them.
e.g. In his speech, he referred to a recent trip to Canada.
他在讲演中提到了前不久的加拿大之行。
2. 称…(为)
If you refer to someone or something as a particular thing, you use a particular word, expression, or name to mention or describe them.
e.g. Marcia had referred to him as a dear friend...
马西娅把他称作好朋友。
e.g. He simply referred to him as Ronnie...
他就叫他龙尼。
3. 涉及;提及;描述
If a word refers to a particular thing, situation, or idea, it describes it in some way.
e.g. The term electronics refers to electrically-induced action.
电子学这个术语涉及电感作用。
4. 将…转到(医院就医);将…转给(专科医生)
If a person who is ill is referred to a hospital or a specialist, they are sent there by a doctor in order to be treated.
e.g. Patients are mostly referred to hospital by their general practitioners...
病人大多数是在他们的全科医生建议下转往医院就医。
e.g. The patient should be referred for tests immediately.
病人必须马上转去医院做化验。
5. 提交;送交;委托
If you refer a task or a problem to a person or an organization, you formally tell them about it, so that they can deal with it.
e.g. He could refer the matter to the high court.
他可以将此事交由高等法院裁决。
6. 推荐;介绍
If you refer someone to a person or organization, you send them there for the help they need.
e.g. Now and then I referred a client to him.
我不时地介绍客户给他。
7. 查阅,参考(资料)
If you refer to a book or other source of information, you look at it in order to find something out.
refer
e.g. He referred briefly to his notebook.
他简单地看了看自己的笔记。
8. 指引;让…去查询
If you refer someone to a source of information, you tell them the place where they will find the information which they need or which you think will interest them.
e.g. Mr Bryan also referred me to a book by the American journalist Anthony Scaduto.
布赖恩先生还建议我去查阅美国记者安东尼·斯卡杜托的一本书。
1. 引用:一个规范的XML文件可以更进一步是有效的如果它满足某些进一步的约束. 每一个XML文件都有逻辑和物理结构. 物理上而言,文件由称为实体的单元组成. 一个实体可以引用(refer)其他实体,将它们包含在文件中. 文件开始于&qu
2. refer的翻译
2. 引证:也可能参照从这些法院至位于卢森堡的欧洲公平法院有关欧共体法律问题的判决. 基本规则是上议院以下的法院可能引证(refer)问题,而上议院则必须引证(refer),除非一般情况下,问题已在先前清楚地解决(acteclair).
常用短语
相关词组
词汇搭配
经典引文
The question was referred back.
该问题被搁置。
The decision must be referred back, as there is now fresh information to be considered.
这项决定必须再次提交审议,因为现在有新的情况要考虑。
refer
1. refer oneself to : 依赖, 求助于;
It seems impossible to refer all these well-attested stories to imposition.
出自:M. R. Mitford词语用法
词义讲解
常见错误
词源解说
误 Who were you referring when you said some people were stupid?
正 Who were you referring to when you said some people were stupid?
司令员提到了战争时期的经历。误 The commander referred his experience during the war.
正 The commander referred to his experience during the war.
委员会成员之间的纠纷都提交主席去解决。误 The dispute between the committee members is referred the chairman.
正 The dispute between the committee members is referred to the chairman.
析 refer表示“谈到,提及”“涉及”“查阅”时,是不及物动词,与介词to连用。
当她有困难的时候,从不求助于别人。误 She never refers to others when she has difficulties.
正 She never refers herself to others when she has difficulties.
析 表示“求助于…”应说refer oneself to, refer用作及物动词,通常接oneself作宾语。
他向我们打听消息。误 He referred us for information.
正 He referred to us for information.
析 refer to sb for sth 意思是“为某事而向某人提及”,亦即“向某人询问或打听某事”,其中to不可缺少。
高考真题例句
考研真题例句
Wang Shu, a 49-year-old Chinese architect, won the 2012 Pritzker Architecture Prize — which is often referred to as the Nobel Prize in architecture — on February 28.
2月28日, 49岁的中国建筑师王澍获得了2012年普利兹克建筑奖, 该奖项通常被称为建筑界的诺贝尔奖。
2018全国卷3
GDP already predicted to slow as a result, it is now a timely moment to assess what he was referring to.
国内生产总值已经预计将因此放缓,现在是时候评估他所提及的是什么了。
2017英语一
What Kennedy was referring to was that GDP has been the most common method for measuring the economic activity of nations.
肯尼迪提及到的是,国内生产总值一直是衡量国家经济活动的最常用方法。
2017英语一
The blurring of working women's roles refers to the fact that they are both bread winners and housewives.
职业女性角色的模糊是指她们既是养家糊口的人,也是家庭主妇。
2015英语二
Rats have been shown to engage in multiple forms of reciprocal help and cooperation, including what is referred to as direct reciprocity.
老鼠被证明参与了多种形式的互惠帮助和合作,包括所谓的直接互惠。
2020英语二
Many French politicians and media outlets have referred to this as a "GAFA tax".
许多法国政客和媒体称这是一种“GAFA税”。
2020英语一
As the brain fades, we refer to these occurrences as "senior moments."
随着大脑的衰退,我们称这些事件为“老年失忆症”。
2014英语一
Verify news by referring to diverse sources.
通过参考不同的来源来核实新闻。
2018英语一
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