英语单词分类 轻松记单词

retire

基本词汇

英 [rɪˈtaɪə(r)]

美 [rɪˈtaɪr]

v.退休;撤退;离去;就寝;主动退出比赛;收回(货币);赎回(票据)

n.退休,退职

过去式: retired 过去分词: retired 现在分词: retiring 第三人称单数: retires

  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

v.(动词)
  • 撤退,退却,后退
  • 退休,退职,退役
  • 离开,退出;告退;退隐,隐居
  • 就寝,去睡觉
  • 使退休,使退役
  • 【军】撤退,退却,后退
  • 退去,退下
  • 撤回
  • 赎回,收回
  • 【棒】使出局
  • 撤离
  • 引退
  • 似在后退
  • 辞退,解职
  • 使停止使用
  • 使(击球手)出局
n.(名词)
  • 退隐,隐居
  • 退隐所
  • 【军】退兵信号
  • 撤退号
  • 退休,退职
v.(动词)
  • vt. & vi. (使)退休; 退下; 撤退 (cause to) stop working at one's job, profession, etc.; go away to a quiet or less control place; move back intentionally, without being forced to
  • vi. 就寝 go to bed

verb

1. prepare for sleep

e.g. I usually turn in at midnight
He goes to bed at the crack of dawn

Synonym: go to bedturn inbedcrawl inkip downhit the hayhit the sacksack outgo to sleep

2. cause to get out

e.g. The pitcher retired three batters
the runner was put out at third base

Synonym: strike out

3. cause to be out on a fielding play

Synonym: put out

4. lose interest

e.g. he retired from life when his wife died

Synonym: withdraw

5. pull back or move away or backward

e.g. The enemy withdrew
The limo pulled away from the curb

Synonym: withdrawretreatpull awaydraw backrecedepull backmove back

6. dispose of (something no longer useful or needed)

e.g. She finally retired that old coat

7. go into retirement
stop performing one's work or withdraw from one's position

e.g. He retired at age 68

8. withdraw from active participation

e.g. He retired from chess

Synonym: withdraw

9. make (someone) retire

e.g. The director was retired after the scandal

10. break from a meeting or gathering

e.g. We adjourned for lunch
The men retired to the library

Synonym: adjournwithdraw

11. withdraw from circulation or from the market, as of bills, shares, and bonds

1. 退休;退职
When older people retire, they leave their job and usually stop working completely.

e.g. At the age when most people retire, he is ready to face a new career...
在大多数人都退休的年龄,他却准备好面对新的职业。
e.g. Although their careers are important many said they plan to retire at 50...
虽然事业很重要,但很多人都说他们打算50岁退休。

2. (从体育运动中)退役;退出(比赛)
When a sports player retires from their sport, they stop playing in competitions. When they retire from a race or a match, they stop competing in it.

retire的翻译

e.g. I have decided to retire from Formula One racing at the end of the season...
我已经决定在这个赛季末结束一级方程式赛车生涯。
e.g. One of the most serious injuries was to Simon Littlejohn, who was forced to retire from the race with a leg injury.
伤势最重的人之一是西蒙·利特尔约翰,他腿部受伤,被迫退出了比赛。

3. 退出,离开(去别的地方)
If you retire to another room or place, you go there.

e.g. Eisenhower left the White House and retired to his farm in Gettysburg.
艾森豪威尔离开白宫,退隐到他在葛底斯堡的农场。

4. 退庭;休庭
When a jury in a court of law retires, the members of it leave the court in order to decide whether someone is guilty or innocent.

e.g. The jury will retire to consider its verdict today.
陪审团今天将退庭商议裁决结果。

5. 就寝
When you retire, you go to bed.

e.g. She retires early most nights, exhausted...
她大多数晚上都觉得精疲力尽,很早就睡了。
e.g. Some time after midnight, he retired to bed.
午夜过后,他上床就寝。

6. see also: retired;retiring

1. 退役:为了节省采集船的往返时间,通常要造1艘资源收集船,将它开到资源区;资源的另一个来源是主力舰的残骸,采集船将一片片残骸推回,可回收其中蕴涵的资源;获得资源的第3种方式是让舰船退役(Retire),通常用于重伤后且不便维修的护卫舰.

2. 退休; 告退,离去:reticent 沈默寡言的 | retire 退休; 告退,离去 | retort 回答; 报复,回报

  • 情景对话

  • 常用短语

  • 相关词组

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

Setting a Budget & Financial Plan-(建一个预算和财政计划)

A:O.K. So, where do you think we can save more money?
好,那么,你觉得我们可以在哪些方面省钱?

B:Well, we could eat in more. That $300 for entertainment is mostly going to restaurants.
哦,我们可以多在家里吃饭。300元娱乐费大都花在餐馆了。

A:Yeah, that’s a good idea, and you like to cook. What about the books?
是的,这个主意不错,况且你也喜欢做饭。那么书呢?

B:No, I need my books.
那个不行,我得买书。

A:Come on, if we save more money we can retire earlier, and you’ll actually have time to read all those books you buy.
算了吧,如果我们多存些钱就可以早一点退休,那样你才有时间看完你买的所有书。

B:Well, what about the $50 you spent on a shirt? You could’ve gotten something for less.
那么,你50元买一件衬衣呢?你可以买件更便宜的。

retire在线翻译

A:O.K. Let’s compromise, if you agree to only spend $75 on books, I’ll agree to only spend $40 for my next shirt.
好了,我们妥协吧。如果你同意买书只用75元的话,我同意下一件衬衣只用40元。

retire

B:All right. That sounds fair.
好的,这样才公平。

用作动词(v.)
    从…撤退 move back from (a position)
    retire from sth/v-ing

    When Jim's uncle retired from the railway company, he was given a gold watch.

    吉姆的伯父从铁路上退休时得到一块金表。

    They had decided to retire from farming.

    他们决定不再务农。

    Gradually the shore retired from view.

    海岸逐渐后退,最终从视野中消失。

    retire sth from sth

    The government retires worn or torn dollar bills from use.

    政府将破烂的钞票回收停用。

    retire from sth

    The officer ordered the troop to retire from the action.

    军官下令将部队撤出战斗。

    The soldiers received orders to retire from the positions that they had just won.

    士兵们接到命令从他们刚刚占领的阵地上撤退。

1. retire into oneself : 不与人交往;

用作动词(v.)
  • Mr. Smith retired last month and now lives his ease.
    史密斯先生上月退休,现在过着平静的生活。
  • Once people retire they automatically cease to be union members.
    人们一旦退休就自动不再是工会会员。
  • Immediately after dinner they retired.
    他们吃完晚饭就回自己屋里去了。
  • My wife usually retires at 10 o'clock.
    我妻子通常10点钟就寝。
  • The house was shut up; everyone had retired.
    房门关上了,每个人都已回屋睡觉了。
  • She retired early with a good book this night.
    今天晚上,她拿着一本好书很早就上床了。
用作动词 (v.)
~+副词~+介词
  • He made retire From his companions, and set forth.

    出自:Keats
  • No. 28 overturned and..retired from the race.

    出自:E. Waugh
  • They retired early and lay in their beds.

    出自:E. Langley
  • The doctor in disgust..had retired to the country.

    出自:G. Greene
  • His illness..finally forced him to retire.

    出自:E. Pawel
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

v.(动词)
  • retire作“退休”解时,指从公职生活中因年老而圆满退休,也可指由于不称职而被罢免官职,可用作不及物动词,也可用作及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
  • retire作“撤退”解时,一般是指军队从阵地上撤离,用作不及物动词,常与from连用。
  • retire也可作“就寝”解,用作不及物动词。
v.(动词)
retire, retreat, withdraw
  • 这组词都有“撤退,离开”的意思。其区别是:
  • retire指从公共场所移到私人场所,用法较为正式; withdraw与retire相似,为正式用语,现已较少使用; retreat多指从危险的处境中退出,也可能从一个地方移到另一个安静的私人场所。
    • 高考真题例句

    高考真题例句 OG 1.retire

    retire from work

    从工作中退休

    2019全国卷

    高考真题例句 OG 2.retire

    You know, she retired last year and I'm leaving for the university soon.

    你知道, 她去年退休了, 而我马上就要去上大学了。

    2019全国卷

    • 近义词

    • 临近词

    相关列句
    He was forced to retire because of ill health.(由于健康不佳,他只得退休。)
    The jury will retire to consider its verdict today.(该陪审团今天将退庭来考虑其裁决。)
    I can't believe Professor Laurence is going to retire.(我不敢相信劳伦斯教授要退休了。)
    She wants to retire, so she can take a nap.(她想退休,这样她就可以睡午觉了。)
    At the age when most people retire, he is ready to face a new career.(在大多数人退休的年纪,他准备要面对一项新事业。)
    The more we'll hear is don't retire.(我们听到的更多的是不要退休。)
    You want to retire, or you get promoted.(你想退休,或者你得到了晋升。)
    He has already intimated (that) he intends to retire.(他已经暗示他打算退休。)
    He has no plans to retire as editor of the magazine.(他还不打算从杂志编辑的位子上退休。)
    When workers retire, they can withdraw money from the plan.(当工人退休时,他们可以从计划中提取资金。)
    retire是什么意思 retire在线翻译 retire什么意思 retire的意思 retire的翻译 retire的解释 retire的发音 retire的同义词
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