英语单词分类 轻松记单词

require

基本词汇

英 [rɪˈkwaɪə(r)]

美 [rɪˈkwaɪr]

v.要求;需要;命令;规定

形容词: requirable 名词: requirer 过去式: required 过去分词: required 现在分词: requiring 第三人称单数: requires

  • 详情解释

  • 双解释义

  • 英英释义

  • 词典解释

  • 网络解释

v.(动词)
  • 要求
  • 请求
  • 需要
  • 命令
  • 有赖于
  • 造成
  • 导致
  • 规定
  • 依靠
  • 使拥有
  • 指示
  • 想要
  • 必须要,必须有,使……成为必须
v.(动词)
  • vt. 有赖于…; 需要 depend on sb/sth; need or make necessary
  • vt. 命令,指示 give an order, with the expectation that it will be obeyed
  • vt. 要求,规定 demand by right
  • vt. 想要 wish to have

verb

1. make someone do something

Synonym: command

2. consider obligatory
request and expect

e.g. We require our secretary to be on time
Aren't we asking too much of these children?
I expect my students to arrive in time for their lessons

Synonym: askexpect

3. have need of

e.g. This piano wants the attention of a competent tuner

Synonym: wantneed

4. require as useful, just, or proper

e.g. It takes nerve to do what she did
success usually requires hard work
This job asks a lot of patience and skill
This position demands a lot of personal sacrifice
This dinner calls for a spectacular dessert
This intervention does not postulate a patient's consent

Synonym: necessitateaskpostulateneedtakeinvolvecall fordemand

1. 需要;有赖于
If you require something or if something is required, you need it or it is necessary.

e.g. If you require further information, you should consult the registrar...
如果需要进一步了解信息,请咨询教务主任。
e.g. This isn't the kind of crisis that requires us to drop everything else...
这样的危机并不需要我们抛弃其他的一切。

2. 要求;命令;规定
If a law or rule requires you to do something, you have to do it.

e.g. The rules also require employers to provide safety training...
这些规定还要求雇主提供安全培训。
e.g. At least 35 manufacturers have flouted a law requiring prompt reporting of such malfunctions...
至少有35名制造商触犯了要求此类故障出现后立即上报的法律。

3. 必读的
If you say that something is required reading for a particular group of people, you mean that you think it is essential for them to read it because it will give them information which they should have.

e.g. ...an important research study that should be required reading for every member of the cabinet.
每一位内阁成员都应阅读的一份重要研究论文

1. require的近义词

1. 需要:而其他依赖 (于它的) 服务 (depending services) (那些会使用该服务却不是非得需要 (need) 它的服务) 则分毫不受影响.类似地, 您可以了解哪些服务需要 (require) 该服务 (needsme) 或会用到 (use) 它 (usesme).最后,

2. 需求:价值性满足的是需求,需求(require)不但指主体有被满足的要求,同时强调主体有能力实现这个要求. 因此,价值性是合目的性与合规律性的统一.

  • 情景对话

  • 常用短语

  • 常用例句

  • 词汇搭配

  • 经典引文

订旅馆

A:Can I help you?
能为您效劳吗?

B:Wait a minute, please.
请稍等片刻。

A:Have you made a reservation?
您预定了吗?

B:No, I’d like to book a singe room with one double bed.
没有,我想要订一间有一张双人床的房间。

require什么意思

A:How long will you be staying by us?
您准备在这里住多久?

B:2 nights, how much soes it cost?
2 晚,请问房价是多少?

A:A single room cost you $ 100 / day.
一间单人房是100美元/天。

B:Dose the charge include everyting?
这些费用包括所有的服务吗?

A:Yes.
是的

B:Do you require a deposit?
需要付押金吗?

A:No, You can pay when you check out.
不需要,您可以在退房的时候结帐。

Placing an order-(下定单)

A:How are you this afternoon?
今天下午过得如何?

B:Just fine. I looked over the catalog you gave me this morning, and I'd like to discuss prices on your computer speakers.
还好。今天早上我已经详细看过你给我的目录了。我想讨论有关你们计算机扬声器的价格。

A:Very good. Here is our price list.
好的。这是我们的价目表。

B:Let me see . . . I see that your listed price for the K-two-one model is ten U.S. dollars. Do you offer quantity discounts?
我看看……。你们K-2-1 型的标价是美金十块钱。你们有提供大量订购的折扣吗?

require什么意思

A:We sure do. We give a five percent discount for orders of a hundred or more.
当然有。100 或以上的订单我们有百分之五的折扣。

require

B:What kind of discount could you give me if I were to place an order for six hundred units?
如果我下六百组的订单,你们可以给我什么样的折扣?

A:On an order of six hundred, we can give you a discount of ten percent.
订单是六百组的话,我们可以给你百分之十的折扣。

B:What about lead time?
交货时间呢?

A:We could ship your order within ten days of receiving your payment.
在收到货款的十天内,我们就可以把货送出去。

require

B:So, you require payment in advance of shipment?
所以,你们在送货前要先收货款?

require的解释

A:Yes. You could wire transfer the payment into our bank account or open a letter of credit in our favor.
是的。你可以汇款到我们的银行帐户,或是开一个以我们公司为抬头的信用状。

B:I'd like to go ahead and place an order for six hundred units.
那我想就先下六百组的订单。

A:Great! I'll just fill out the purchase order and have you sign it.
太棒了!我马上写订购单并请你签名。

用作动词(v.)
    需要从…得到某物 demand sth from sb
    require sth form sb

    Do you require any information from me?

    你需要从我这里得到什么信息吗?

    Nobody required any help from me.

    没人需要我的帮助。

    We require the cleanliness from our child.

    我们要求孩子爱清洁。

    An explanation must be required from Mr. Black.

    布莱克先生必须作出解释。

用作动词(v.)
  • How much money do you require?
    你需要多少钱?
  • We shall require some more stamps tomorrow.
    明天我们再需要些邮票。
  • We shall require more lubrication oil this month.
    这个月我们需要更多润滑油。
  • We'll let you know if we require further help.
    我们如果需要更多帮助就告诉你。
  • You can keep the book for a further week provided that no one else requires it.
    这本书如果没有别人要借,你还可借一个星期。
  • They require my appearance.
    他们要求我出场。
  • They require extra help.
    他们要求额外帮助。
  • All living beings require food.
    一切生物都需要食物。
  • This project will require less investment.
    这项工程需要较少的投资。
  • This question requires a good deal of special study.
    这个问题需要作大量的专门研究。
  • Her suggestion requires careful thought.
    她的建议需要慎重考虑。
  • This computer requires careful attention.
    这台计算机需要精心照看。
  • The matter requires great care.
    这事要很细心。
  • This requires great attention in our work.
    这一点我们在工作中要特别注意。
  • To become a singer would require study, work and sacrifice.
    要想成为一位歌唱家,就要勤奋学习,刻苦训练甚至作出牺牲。
  • The mastery of a language requires painstaking effort.
    要学好一种语言,必须下苦功。
  • It requires work, persistence.
    它要求辛勤工作,坚韧不拔。
  • This task required new forms of organization work.
    这一任务要求组织工作采取新的形式。
  • Will you require tea?
    你要茶吗?
  • Is that all that you require, sir?
    先生,您还要别的吗?
  • 1
  • The dictionary is much required.
    这本词典销路很好。
  • Such a thing is not much required nowadays.
    这种东西当今不是很需要。
  • 如果保守疗法对于此病没有效果,就可能需要进行外科手术。
    如果保守疗法对于此病没有效果,就可能需要进行外科手术。
  • He packed the briefcase with what might be required.
    他把可能需要的东西装到一个手提箱里。
  • How much postage is required for this parcel?
    这个包裹需要多少邮费?
  • Parliamentary approval would be required for any scheme.
    任何计划都得有国会的批准。
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词~+副词~+介词
  • A nominal faith..was required..in any candidate.

    出自:I. Murdoch
  • The..factory..requires him to be at its premises.

    出自:M. Amis
  • 词语用法

  • 词义讲解

  • 常见错误

  • 词源解说

v.(动词)
  • require的基本意思一是“需要”,二是“要求”,可用于明确表示因事物的内在必要性所引起的迫切需要或当务之急,也可用于指法律和规章制度的强制要求,还可用于形势紧急的迫切性。引申可作“规定”“想要”解。
  • require是及物动词,接名词、代词、动名词、动词不定式或that从句作宾语,也可接以动词不定式或that从句作直接宾语的双宾语。
  • require接含有被动意义的非谓语动词时,不定式表示被动结构,而动名词表示主动结构; require接that从句时从句中的谓语动词要用虚拟式。
  • require后面接人时,可接介词of或from,接of表示“对…本身的要求”,接from表示“从…要求”; 后面接物时,则要用介词for。
  • require的过去分词required可用作形容词,在句中作定语。
v.(动词)
require to-v, require v-ing
  • 两者都表示“需要做某事”。其区别在于:接动词不定式时,句子的主语是动词不定式的逻辑主语; 接动名词时,句子的主语则是动名词的逻辑宾语。
  • v.(动词)
      他完成了你要求他完成的每一件事。

      He has done everything you have required him.

      He has done everything you have required of him.

      require表示“对某人要求”时,介词须用of。

      谋求这个职位你需要有大学文凭。

      You require to have a university degree for this post.

      You need to have a university degree for this post.

      require作“要求”“需要”解时,不接动词不定式的主动形式作宾语,但need可接动词不定式作宾语。

      这些小树需要细心照料。

      These saplings will require being looked after carefully.

      These saplings will require looking after carefully.

      require后接动名词作宾语,若表达被动意义,须用动名词的主动形式,而不用被动形式。

      他们要求我们九点钟以前到达那里。

      They require that we must get there before nine.

      They require that we should get there before nine.

      require后接宾语从句时,从句须用虚拟语气。

      在晚会上,一位外国老师应邀为我们唱了几首民歌。

      At the party a foreign teacher was required to sing some folksongs for us.

      At the party a foreign teacher was requested to sing some folksongs for us.

      require是“要求,命令”,指要求某人做某事。表示比较正式而有礼貌的“请求”可用request。

      到下星期六为止,钱必须付清。

      The money is required to be paid by next Saturday.

      You are required to pay the money by next Saturday.

      We require you to pay the money by next Saturday.

      We required the money to be paid by next Saturday.

      require用于被动结构时,其后接主动形式的动词不定式; 用于主动式时,其后可接动词不定式的主动形式,也可接被动形式; 但不可用于双重被动结构。

      我们要求给予帮助。

      We require for help.

      We require help.

      require作“要求”解时是及物动词,不需接介词for。

    • ☆ 1300年左右进入英语,直接源自古法语的requerre;最初源自通俗拉丁语的requrere:re (反复) + qurere (问),意为反复询问。
    • 中考真题例句

    • 高考真题例句

    • 考研真题例句

    中考真题例句 OG 1.require

    For example, someone may have lost blood in accidents, or have a serious illness that requires his blood to be replaced.

    例如,有人可能在事故中失血,或者患有需要更换血液的严重疾病。

    2019福建省卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.require

    The trade between the two countries also requires Chinese-speaking people.

    两国之间的贸易也需要讲汉语的人。

    2018长春市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.require

    As you've just found out, opening a book doesn't require much effort.

    正如你刚刚发现的,打开一本书不需要费多大力气。

    2018南京市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.require

    It is no good for you to require everything to go your way.

    要求一切都按照你的方式进行对你没有好处。

    2019贵阳市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.require

    He was required to hand in his science report last week.

    上周,他被要求上交他的科学报告。

    2019青岛市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 3.require

    We were required to speak only French all summer.

    我们被要求整个夏天只说法语。

    2019长沙市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 1.require

    Now waste from daily life in the city of Shanghai is required to be separated into four different groups.

    现在,上海市的日常生活垃圾需要分成四类。

    2020南京市卷

    中考真题例句 OG 2.require

    Museums should require regular visitors to pay a fee, but provide free tickets as prizes for high-achieving students who can appreciate them more.

    博物馆应该要求普通参观者付费,而为更能欣赏它们的优秀学生提供免费门票作为奖励。

    2019广州市卷

    高考真题例句 OG 1.require

    Training for a marathon requires careful preparation and steady, gradual increases in the length of the runs.

    马拉松训练需要细心的准备和逐渐稳定增加的运动里程。

    2015全国卷2

    高考真题例句 OG 2.require

    As you may know already, it's a required meeting once a week.

    你可能已经知道, 这是每周一次的必要会议。

    2017全国卷3

    高考真题例句 OG 3.require

    Though it may appear simple, it requires a lot of ideas and efforts.

    虽然它看起来很简单, 但它需要很多想法和努力。

    2019全国卷3

    考研真题例句 OG 1.require

    To lead in that system requires knowledge that is fairly mind-boggling.

    要在这个体系中领先,需要的知识是相当令人难以置信的。

    2020英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 2.require

    It requires minimal effort and goes a long way.

    它只需要很少的努力,却能带来很大的效果。

    2020英语二

    考研真题例句 OG 3.require

    It requires caution to handle economic issues.

    处理经济问题需要谨慎。

    2017英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 1.require

    If the bills become law, state boards and commissions will be required to set aside 50 percent of board seats for women by 2022.

    如果该提案成为法律,各州的董事会和委员会将被要求在2022年之前为女性留出50%的董事会席位。

    2020英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 2.require

    Requiring companies to make gender the primary qualification for board membership will inevitably lead to less experienced private sector boards.

    要求企业将性别作为董事会成员的主要资格,将不可避免地导致私营部门董事会经验不足。

    2020英语一

    考研真题例句 OG 3.require

    The best jobs will require workers to have more and better education to make themselves above average.

    最好的工作要求工人接受更多更好的教育,使自己高于平均水平。

    2013英语二

    相关列句
    But TV images require subtle gradations of light and shade.(但是电视影像需要有细微的光影变化。)
    Bitmapped maps require huge storage space.(位元映射地图需要巨大的存储空间。)
    We are thinking of having an extension built, as we now require an extra bedroom.(我们正在考虑扩建房屋,因为我们现在需要多一间卧室。)
    The job will require you to use all your skills to the maximum.(这项工作将要求你最大限度地发挥你的技能。)
    Good customer relations require courtesy, professionalism and effective response.(良好的客户关系需要礼貌、专业和有效的回复。)
    Prices vary according to the type of room you require.(价格随所要求的户型而有所变化。)
    The new drug will not require a physician's prescription.(这种新药不需要医生的处方。)
    Today's complex buildings require close teamwork between the architect and the builders.(当今复杂的建筑物需要建筑师和建筑工人的密切协作。)
    Their objectives and methods require further elucidation.(他们的目标和方法都需要进一步阐明。)
    These pets require a lot of care and attention.(这些宠物需要悉心照顾。)
    require是什么意思 require在线翻译 require什么意思 require的意思 require的翻译 require的解释 require的发音 require的同义词
    R