restriction

noun

1. an act of limiting or restricting (as by regulation)

Synonym: limitation

2. the act of keeping something within specified bounds (by force if necessary)

e.g. the restriction of the infection to a focal area

Synonym: confinement

3. a principle that limits the extent of something

e.g. I am willing to accept certain restrictions on my movements

Synonym: limitation

1. 限制;约束;规定
A restriction is an official rule that limits what you can do or that limits the amount or size of something.

e.g. ...the lifting of restrictions on political parties and the news media...
取消对政治党派和新闻媒体的限制
e.g. The relaxation of travel restrictions means they are free to travel and work.
旅游限制的放松意味着他们可以自由地出行和工作。

2. （对行动的）限定，约束，限制因素
You can refer to anything that limits what you can do as a restriction.

e.g. His parents are trying to make up to him for the restrictions of urban living...
他的父母正试图弥补他在城市生活的局限。
e.g. The second restriction upon the president's power is the limited time at his disposal.
总统权力受到的第二项限制就是可以自由支配的时间有限。

3. see also: restrict

1.

1. 限制;约束：剑之八(Eight of Swords)的意义之一是限制约束(restriction)---受限於一种被压迫或限制的情况中. 如果你思考这意义一会儿,你会了解到只是藉著承认限制的想法,你就暗示了其中有自由的意义(freedom)---因此而打开你的束缚和限制.

2. 约束：我在寻找思想的劳动者和研究者来在伊斯兰教里不变的与变化的方面之间建立必要的平衡,而且,认为诸如废除(abrogation)、细说(particularization),概括(generalization)和约束(restriction)这样的法律学规则能使伊斯兰在现代理解面前表现出来.

3. restriction的翻译

3. 限定：一是服从限制或限定(restriction)的权利,二是在战争时期或威胁到民族存亡的公共紧急状态(publicemergency)下可以克减的权利,但此种克减只有在为紧急关头(exigencies)所严格要求的范围内才具有合法性.